Mauritania Travel Tips and Information
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| Official Name | Islamic Republic of Mauritania |
|---|---|
| Population | Approximately 3.9 million |
| Capital | Nouakchott |
| Country Code | MR |
| Language | Arabic |
| Country Code (international calls) | 222 |
The flight time to Mauritania is approximately ---- hours. Check the climate, currency, religion, manners, other information of Mauritania below. Wishing you pleasant travels to Mauritania.
Mauritania is a country in Northwest Africa. Mauritania is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and by Western Sahara to the north.
Visa and Immigration Procedures to Mauritania
Visitors who have booked a ticket to Mauritania must obtain a visa for entering Mauritania unless they arrive from a visa exempt country. Visas to Mauritania can be obtained from a Mauritania diplomatic mission. Citizens of a number of countries can visit Mauritania without a visa. The permitted length of stay for most tourists in Mauritania is 90 days.
Mauritania - Local Climate / Weather
Mauritania experiences a predominantly desert climate, characterized by hot temperatures and minimal rainfall throughout the year. The country has two main seasons: a hot and dry season, and a cooler, relatively more humid season. ・Hot and Dry Season (March to October) During this period, temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F) during the day, especially in desert regions. Nights can be cooler but still warm, with little to no rainfall. Dust storms are common, and it’s advisable to protect yourself from the sun and stay hydrated. ・Cooler and More Humid Season (November to February) From November to February, the weather is milder, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). While still dry, the humidity is slightly higher, and occasional rains may bring brief showers, especially in the southern regions.
Mauritania - Currency & Tipping
Currency
The official currency of Mauritania is the Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO). Banknotes are available in denominations of 1,000, 500, 100, 50, 20, and 10 Ouguiyas, while coins are available in 5, 1, and smaller denominations.
Tipping
Tipping is appreciated in Mauritania, especially in restaurants and for services like hotel staff and taxi drivers. While not mandatory, a tip of around 5-10% of the bill or rounding up the fare is customary for good service.
Useful Travel Information
Mauritania - Voltage & Electrical Outlets
Mauritania uses a 220V electrical system with a frequency of 50Hz. The power plugs commonly used are types C, D, and E, which are the same as those used in many European countries. It's recommended to bring a universal adapter or a plug converter to ensure compatibility with your devices.
Mauritania - Internet Connectivity
Internet access in Mauritania is available in major cities, hotels, and cafes, though the speed and reliability may vary. Mobile data is widely available through local providers, but coverage can be limited in rural or remote areas. Free Wi-Fi is often offered in larger establishments, though it's a good idea to have a backup mobile data plan for more stable connectivity.
Mauritania - Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)
It’s advised to drink bottled water in Mauritania, as tap water may not be safe for consumption. Bottled water is widely available in stores and restaurants. Always ensure the seal is intact when purchasing bottled water to avoid contamination.
Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette
Mauritania - Culture
Mauritanian culture is deeply influenced by Arab and Berber traditions, with a strong emphasis on family, hospitality, and respect for elders. Visitors should be mindful of the local customs, including greetings, which often involve a handshake or cheek-kissing, depending on the relationship.
Mauritania - Religion
Islam is the dominant religion in Mauritania, and the majority of the population follows Sunni Islam. Respect for Islamic practices, such as daily prayers and Ramadan fasting, is important when interacting with locals.
Mauritania - Social Etiquette
Mauritanians value politeness and respect, especially when addressing elders or people of higher status. It’s customary to use formal titles and greetings, and physical contact between opposite genders is typically avoided in public.
Mauritania - Food Culture
Mauritania's cuisine is influenced by Arab, Berber, and West African flavors, with staple ingredients like rice, millet, fish, and lamb. Street food is popular, with vendors offering dishes like mechoui (roast lamb), bouchiar (a type of bread), and fish kebabs, providing a taste of the country’s vibrant culinary culture. For a more immersive dining experience, try local restaurants in Nouakchott such as Le Cèdre or La Maison du Méchoui, where you can enjoy traditional Mauritanian meals.
Mauritania - Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Mauritania - Major Tourist Attractions
Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania, is located in a part of the desert that is still eroding, and the sea stretches beyond the sand dunes as you follow the road. The mosque Morokania, built with the help of Morocco, is one of the most beautiful structures in the city. On the other hand, the Mosque Saudi (Grand Mosque), built with the support of Saudi Arabia, is in Saudi Arabian style, and infidels are not allowed to enter. In Mauritania, there are many remains of trading post towns such as Singeti, Ouadan, Tisit, and Ouarata, and all four are registered as World Heritage sites.
Mauritania - UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Mauritania has one cultural and one natural heritage site. The cultural heritage site is “Ouadin, Singeti, Tissit, and the Old Coussule of Ouarata,” which is historically prominent for its prosperity as a trading center in the Sahara. The “Van Dargan National Park” is a natural heritage site located on the west coast of Mauritania between Nouakchott and Nouadhibou. About half of the site is covered by the sea, and the park is home to about 1,000 indigenous people called “Imlagens”. The park is currently closed to tourists due to concerns about the deterioration of the natural environment.
Mauritania- Souvenirs
In Mauritania, souvenirs such as intricately woven carpets, silver jewelry, and leather goods make for unique and meaningful gifts. Local markets, especially in cities like Nouakchott and Nouadhibou, offer a wide selection of handcrafted items, including traditional Berber jewelry and wooden carvings. For a truly authentic experience, haggle with vendors in the markets to find the best deals on these cultural treasures.
Things/Items Allowed into Mauritania
Things/Items Forbidden out of Mauritania
Things/Items Forbidden into Mauritania
Voice of Travelers to Mauritania
Interesting visit to Port de Peche in Mauritania! Cheap ticket too
Port de Peche is a must visit place if you have booked a ticket to visit Mauritania. I booked my ticket on Air France and the service was great. I spent a week in Mauritania and it was one of the best weeks I have ever had. Next year I will return to Mauritania and plan to book my ticket soon. Maybe, I will also book tickets for a few group tours.
I had such a great time in Mauritania. Best holiday ever!
Mauritania is one country which I always wanted to visit. I booked an air ticket this year and flew to Mauritania. This is a must visit destination for all nature lovers. I simply loved the beaches which are untouched. The food was so tasty and I have never eaten so much in my life! Later, I booked a tour ticket of a one day tour to the desert area. The ticket was cheap and I could even pre-book them at a local ticket agency. Make sure that you plan a trip to desert when you visit Mauritania. The next day, I booked another tour ticket to visit some local market. The markets were really unique and I purchased some local products of Mauritania. I simply cannot wait to return to Mauritania and will book an air ticket when I find a good deal. I also plan to book tickets for my girlfriend to visit Mauritania.
Mauritania Travel FAQs
What is the security situation in Mauritania? What should I be cautious about?
Mauritania is generally safe for travelers, but it is important to be cautious of potential risks in remote desert areas, avoid demonstrations, and take precautions against petty crime in urban areas.
What is the most popular airport in Mauritania to fly into?
The most popular airport is Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport, located near the capital, Nouakchott.
Is English spoken in Mauritania?
The official language is Arabic. English is not widely spoken, but French is more commonly understood than English.
What is the best season to visit Mauritania?
The best seasons are during the dry period, from November to March and May to July.
How much should you tip at restaurants in Mauritania?
Mauritania does not have a strong tipping culture, but it is common for people to give a small amount as a gesture of appreciation.