-
2025/06/15
New York(JFK) -
2025/06/19
Lima
(Updated: September, 08, 2024 09:09)
Peru Travel Tips and Information
Official Name | Republic of Peru |
---|---|
Population | Approximately 30.4 million |
Capital | Lima |
Country Code | PE |
Language | Spanish, Quechua, Aymara |
Country Code (international calls) | 51 |
The flight time to Peru is approximately 7~9 hours. Check the climate, currency, religion, manners, other information of Peru below. Wishing you pleasant travels to Peru.
Located in the northwest part of South America, Peru shares borders with five countries: Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Bolivia.
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Visa and Immigration Procedures to Peru
Peru - Local Climate / Weather
Peru features diverse climates due to its varying geography, from coastal deserts to high-altitude Andes mountains and lush Amazon rainforest. The coastal region experiences a mild desert climate, with temperatures averaging between 60°F to 75°F (15°C to 24°C). In contrast, the Andean highlands have a cooler climate, with daytime temperatures around 50°F to 68°F (10°C to 20°C) and significant temperature drops at night. The Amazon basin is hot and humid, with temperatures typically ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C) and abundant rainfall.
Peru - Currency & Tipping
Currency
The official currency of Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). It’s advisable for travelers to familiarize themselves with the exchange rate before their trip to budget effectively. Currency Exchange: You can exchange money at airports, banks, and authorized exchange bureaus throughout Peru. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but it’s recommended to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets
Tipping
Tipping is customary in Peru, and while it’s not mandatory, it is appreciated for good service. Here are some guidelines for tipping: ・Restaurants: It’s common to leave a tip of around 10% of the total bill if service is not included. Check your bill first, as some restaurants may include a service charge. ・Taxis: Rounding up the fare to the nearest Sol or leaving a small tip is appreciated but not required. Ensure the taxi driver uses the meter or agree on a fare beforehand. ・Hotels: For hotel staff, consider tipping around 2 to 5 Soles for bellhops and around 10 Soles for housekeeping, depending on the service provided. ・Tour Guides: If you take a guided tour, a tip of 10% of the tour cost is generally expected for good service.
Useful Travel Information
Peru - Voltage & Electrical Outlets
Peru operates on a voltage of 220V with a frequency of 60Hz. The country uses two types of electrical outlets: Type A (flat blade) and Type C (round pin). Travelers should bring a universal travel adapter to ensure compatibility with local outlets and to safely charge electronic devices.
Peru - Internet Connectivity
Internet access in Peru is widely available, especially in urban areas and tourist hotspots. Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi. However, connection speeds may vary, and rural areas may have limited internet access. For reliable connectivity, consider purchasing a local SIM card with data when you arrive, which is readily available at airports and local shops.
Peru - Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)
It is advisable for travelers to avoid drinking tap water in Peru. Instead, opt for bottled water, which is widely available in stores and restaurants. Make sure the seal on the bottle is intact before purchasing. Additionally, use bottled water for brushing your teeth and be cautious with ice in drinks, as it may be made from tap water.
Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette
Peru - Culture
Peru is a country rich in culture and traditions, where indigenous heritage blends harmoniously with Spanish influences. Travelers will find that Peruvians celebrate numerous festivals throughout the year, showcasing vibrant music, dance, and traditional cuisine.
Peru - Religion
The predominant religion is Roman Catholicism, deeply intertwined with local customs; you'll notice religious celebrations such as Semana Santa (Holy Week) and Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) highlighting this influence.
Peru - Social Etiquette
When it comes to manners, Peruvians are warm and friendly, often greeting with a handshake or a light hug. It’s polite to greet people with "Hola" (Hello) and to use "Por favor" (Please) and "Gracias" (Thank you) in conversations. Understanding these cultural nuances will enhance your travel experience and foster meaningful interactions with the locals.
Peru - Food Culture
Peruvian cuisine is a delightful fusion of indigenous ingredients and global influences, making it a must-try for travelers. Known for its diverse flavors and vibrant presentations, Peru offers a variety of dishes that reflect its rich cultural heritage. Street food is a popular way to experience local flavors, with options like ceviche (fresh marinated fish) and anticuchos (grilled skewers) available at bustling markets and food stalls. For a sit-down experience, recommended local restaurants such as Central and Maido in Lima showcase the best of contemporary Peruvian cuisine, blending traditional ingredients with innovative culinary techniques. Don't miss the chance to indulge in dishes like lomo saltado (stir-fried beef) and aji de gallina (spicy chicken) during your culinary adventure in Peru.
Peru - Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Peru - Major Tourist Attractions
The most famous tourist attractions in Peru are Machu Picchu and the Nazca Lines. Other popular tourist destinations include Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, and Puno, a town on the shores of Lake Titicaca. In the capital city of Lima, you can visit the Plaza de Armas, the cathedral, the Monastery of San Francisco, among other attractions.
Peru - UNESCO World Heritage Sites
World Cultural Heritage sites include the famous Nazca and Humana Plain paintings, the city of Cusco with its Inca civilization ruins, the Chavín archaeological site, the Chan Chan archaeological area, the Historic Center of Lima, the Historic Center of Arequipa City, the Sacred City of Callal Supe, and the Andean road network Capac Nhan. Natural heritage sites include Huascaran National Park and Manú National Park. The Historic Reserve of Machu Picchu is a Heritage Complex, which also includes the Rio Abiseo National Park.
Peru- Souvenirs
When visiting Peru, picking up unique souvenirs is a great way to remember your trip and share a piece of Peruvian culture with friends and family back home. The vibrant markets throughout the country are treasure troves of handicrafts, textiles, and local delicacies that showcase the rich heritage of the region. One of the most popular souvenirs is Alpaca wool products, including sweaters, scarves, and blankets, known for their softness and warmth. You can find these at local markets such as Mercado de San Pedro in Cusco or Pisac Market in the Sacred Valley. Another must-have is handmade pottery and ceramics, often featuring colorful designs that reflect traditional motifs. Peruvian jewelry, particularly those made from silver and featuring native gemstones, makes for exquisite gifts. Look for unique pieces at artisan shops in Lima or at markets in Ollantaytambo. Don't forget to sample and take home Peruvian coffee and cacao products, as the country is renowned for its high-quality beans and chocolate. Lastly, for a true taste of Peru, consider bringing back some pisco, the national spirit, which can be found in various flavors and brands.
Things/Items Allowed into Peru
Things/Items Forbidden out of Peru
Things/Items Forbidden into Peru
Peru Travel FAQs
How much should I tip at restaurants in Peru?
Even if the service charge is included in the bill, it’s a good practice to leave about 10% as a tip.
What should I be cautious about in Peru?
Avoid using taxis that are not officially licensed, be wary of fake police officers, and try not to walk alone in quiet areas, especially at night or early in the morning.
What is the safety situation in Peru like? What should I be careful of?
The safety situation in Peru requires vigilance against petty crime, such as pickpocketing, especially in tourist areas, so travelers should avoid displaying valuables, use registered taxis, and be cautious in crowded places.
What should I do if my baggage was not received on American Airlines?
If you have not received your baggage, please contact an airport staff member before leaving the airport. Provide them with the 13-digit file reference number that will be used for your claim.