Zambia Travel Tips and Information
Official Name
Republic of Zambia
Capital
Lusaka
Population
Country Code
15.02 million
ZM
Country Code (international calls)
＋260
The flight time to Zambia is approximately ---- hours. Check the climate, currency, religion, manners, other information of Zambia below. Wishing you pleasant travels to Zambia.
Zambia is located in the southern part of the African continent, surrounded by eight countries: Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Angola. It is a landlocked country with an average elevation of 1,000 meters above sea level, making it a highland country without tall mountains.
Local Climate / Weather
Zambia has a predominantly tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The country experiences a moderate climate due to its high altitude, which brings cooler temperatures compared to other parts of Southern Africa.
Currency & Tipping
Currency
Zambia’s official currency is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW). Coins are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, and 50 ngwee, while banknotes come in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 kwacha.
Tipping
Tipping is appreciated in Zambia, especially in restaurants, hotels, and for services like guides and drivers. While tipping is not mandatory, a tip of 5-10% of the bill is common in restaurants, and small tips for services are always welcome.
Useful Travel Information
Voltage & Electrical Outlets
Zambia uses a voltage of 230V with a frequency of 50Hz. The country primarily uses Type G power outlets, which have three rectangular prongs. It's recommended to bring a power adapter if your devices use different plug types.
Internet Connectivity
Internet access is available in most urban areas, hotels, and cafés, with Wi-Fi being widely offered in larger cities like Lusaka. However, internet speeds can vary, and coverage may be limited in more remote regions. Local SIM cards for mobile data are available and offer reasonable rates for internet access.
Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)
Tap water in Zambia is generally safe to drink in urban areas but can vary in quality in rural regions. It's recommended for travelers to drink bottled water or use purification methods when traveling outside major cities. Always check for safe water sources, especially in more remote or rural areas.
Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette
Culture
Zambia has a rich cultural heritage with over 70 ethnic groups, each with its own unique customs, dances, and music. Traditional ceremonies, such as the Nc’wala and Kulamba, celebrate Zambian history and community ties.
Religion
The majority of Zambians are Christian, with a significant portion identifying as Roman Catholic or Protestant. Traditional African religions and beliefs are also practiced, often in combination with Christianity.
Social Etiquette
Zambians are known for their hospitality and friendliness, and greeting others with a handshake is a common practice. It is polite to address elders with respect, often using titles such as "Uncle" or "Auntie" regardless of familial relation.
Food Culture
Zambian cuisine is known for its hearty, flavorful dishes, with nsima (maize porridge) being a staple alongside grilled meats and vegetables. Street food is popular, with vendors offering tasty snacks like samp (boiled corn) and chikanda (a type of vegetable cake), perfect for a quick bite. For an authentic Zambian dining experience, The Royal Grill in Lusaka and The Tandoor offer traditional dishes in a comfortable setting, showcasing the country's rich culinary heritage.
Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Major Tourist Attractions
Zambia offers stunning natural beauty, with Victoria Falls being one of the country’s most famous landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage site, perfect for thrilling activities like bungee jumping, boat tours, and nature walks. South Luangwa National Park is a top destination for safaris, known for its diverse wildlife, including the famous "big five" and walking safaris. Lower Zambezi National Park offers a unique experience with canoeing and fishing along the Zambezi River.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Lake Tanganyika, one of the world's largest freshwater lakes, is ideal for relaxing by the water, diving, or exploring the surrounding villages. Other must-visit sites include the Lusaka National Museum for culture and the Nsalu Caves for history and stunning rock formations.
Travel FAQs
What is the safety situation in Zambia? What should I be careful of?
Even near the capital, there are many petty crimes targeting tourists, so caution is necessary during your stay.
What is the most popular airport for flights to Zambia?
The most popular airport is Lusaka International Airport, located in the capital.
Is English spoken in Zambia?
English is the official language in Zambia, and communication in English is possible in many places
What is the best season to visit Zambia?
The best time to visit Zambia is during the dry season in winter. Summer is the rainy season, making travel a bit more difficult.