Visa and Immigration Procedures to Belarus

Belarus - Local Climate / Weather

Belarus experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Winters (December to February) are cold and snowy, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, especially in January, which is the coldest month. Summers (June to August) are mild and pleasantly warm, with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 25°C, making it the ideal time for outdoor activities. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are transitional seasons with comfortable temperatures, but they can also be rainy. Major Events and Festivals in Belarus Belarus hosts a variety of cultural and traditional festivals throughout the year, giving travelers a unique glimpse into Belarusian heritage. Slavianski Bazaar in Vitebsk (July): This international arts festival is one of Belarus's largest events, attracting performers and artists from around the world. Held in July, it’s a vibrant celebration of Slavic culture, music, and dance. Kupala Night (July): Celebrated in early July, Kupala Night is a traditional midsummer festival filled with folk music, dancing, and bonfires. It’s a great way for travelers to experience Belarusian customs. Minsk Independence Day (July 3): This national holiday commemorates Belarus's liberation during World War II. The celebration includes parades, fireworks, and cultural performances across Minsk. Minsk International Film Festival (November): Held in November, this festival, also known as "Listapad," showcases Belarusian and international films, attracting cinephiles from around the world.

Belarus - Currency & Tipping

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Currency

The official currency of Belarus is the Belarusian Ruble (BYN). Commonly used in both cash and card transactions, the Belarusian Ruble is available in both coin and banknote forms. Coins, known as "kopek," come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 kopeks, while banknotes come in higher denominations such as 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 BYN, with each ruble being equal to 100 kopeks. When preparing for a trip, carrying a mix of small and larger bills is helpful for purchases and tipping. Travelers will find several ways to exchange currency in Belarus. Currency exchange services are readily available at airports, banks, hotels, and licensed exchange bureaus in major cities like Minsk. ATMs are also widely accessible in urban areas and accept most international debit and credit cards, allowing travelers to withdraw Belarusian Rubles directly. It’s advisable to exchange enough currency for day-to-day expenses, especially if you’re visiting rural areas where card payments might not be as widely accepted.

Tipping

While tipping is not mandatory in Belarus, it is appreciated for good service. Here are general tipping guidelines: Restaurants and Cafes: A tip of 5% to 10% is customary in restaurants and cafes, especially if a service charge is not included in the bill. Hotels: Tipping hotel staff, such as housekeeping and porters, with a small amount (around 1-2 BYN) is appreciated. Taxi Drivers: Tipping taxi drivers is not required, but rounding up the fare or adding a small amount is a nice gesture. Guides and Drivers: For tour guides and drivers, a tip of 5 to 10 BYN is recommended, particularly for exceptional service.

Useful Travel Information

Belarus - Voltage & Electrical Outlets

Belarus operates on a 220V supply voltage and uses a frequency of 50 Hz. The standard plug types are Type C and Type F, which are common throughout Europe. Travelers should bring a universal adapter and check that their devices are compatible with 220V to avoid any electrical issues. If necessary, a voltage converter can also be used.

Belarus - Internet Connectivity

Internet access in Belarus is widely available in urban areas, with reliable Wi-Fi offered in most hotels, cafes, and public spaces. Travelers can also purchase prepaid SIM cards from local providers such as MTS, Velcom, and Life for affordable mobile data options, which is convenient for navigation and staying connected. In rural or remote areas, internet access may be limited, so it’s helpful to download offline maps and other essential information in advance.

Belarus - Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)

In Belarus, tap water is generally safe to drink in major cities, especially boiled, but many locals and tourists prefer bottled water due to its taste. Bottled water is inexpensive and available in most stores. When dining out, travelers may request bottled or filtered water for added assurance.

Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette

Belarus - Culture

Belarus has a rich cultural heritage deeply influenced by Eastern European traditions and the Orthodox Christian faith, the predominant religion in the country.

Belarus - Religion

Catholicism is also practiced, especially in western regions, and religious festivals and holidays are observed with reverence.

Belarus - Social Etiquette

Belarusians highly value respect, politeness, and family ties, and travelers will find locals warm but reserved with new acquaintances. When greeting, a light handshake is common. Modest clothing is appreciated, especially when visiting religious sites, and it’s polite to remove hats indoors. By respecting these cultural customs, visitors can enjoy meaningful interactions and a respectful connection with locals.

Belarus - Food Culture

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Belarusian cuisine offers a hearty, flavorful experience that travelers will enjoy exploring. Known for its use of potatoes, meats, and seasonal vegetables, Belarusian dishes often highlight comfort foods like draniki (potato pancakes) and machanka (pork stew), which are satisfying and rich in flavor. Street food in Belarus includes savory snacks like kolduny (meat-stuffed potato dumplings) and pyrizhki (small fried buns with various fillings), which can be found in markets and local food stalls. For an authentic dining experience, visit popular local spots like Kamyanitsa in Minsk, known for traditional Belarusian dishes in a rustic setting, or Kuhmistr, which offers classic meals with a modern twist. Whether dining at a restaurant or sampling street food, exploring Belarusian cuisine provides a delicious way to connect with the local culture.

Belarus - Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites

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Belarus - Major Tourist Attractions

Belarus offers diverse tourist destinations that travelers will find captivating. Minsk, the capital city, is a must-visit for its historic charm, lively Independence Square, and Victory Park, which showcases Belarusian history and culture. For nature lovers, Braslav Lakes National Park, known as the "blue necklace of Belarus," offers scenic landscapes perfect for boating, fishing, and hiking. The town of Mir is home to the famous Mir Castle, a stunning example of Gothic and Renaissance architecture. Another popular spot is the Brest Fortress in Brest, a site commemorating Belarus's resilience in WWII. Each destination offers unique experiences, allowing visitors to explore Belarusian history, nature, and heritage.

Belarus - UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Belarus is home to UNESCO World Heritage Sites that highlight its rich history and architectural beauty. Mir Castle and Nesvizh Castle, both near Minsk, are spectacular medieval castles where visitors can tour grand rooms, picturesque gardens, and learn about Belarus’s noble history. The Struve Geodetic Arc, a scientific landmark stretching across multiple countries, has a station in Belarus where travelers can witness this remarkable feat of 19th-century surveying. The Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, one of Europe’s last remaining primeval forests, is ideal for nature enthusiasts, offering hiking trails and the chance to see rare European bison. These heritage sites provide travelers with a deeper connection to Belarus’s natural and cultural legacy.

Belarus- Souvenirs

Belarus offers an array of unique souvenirs that reflect its rich culture and craftsmanship. Traditional Belarusian silver jewelry is a popular choice, known for its intricate designs and high quality, and is readily available at markets like the bustling Komarovsky Market in Minsk. For a fragrant and authentic gift, consider purchasing Belarusian-made frankincense or honey, celebrated for its purity and flavor. Shoppers will also enjoy the handwoven linen products, including tablecloths, napkins, and clothing, which showcase Belarus’s textile heritage. For those interested in folk art, Belarusian straw crafts, wooden toys, and hand-painted Easter eggs make charming, traditional souvenirs. In addition, the country’s famous "khanjars" (ceremonial daggers) and hand-painted pottery are unique mementos that travelers will appreciate. To fully experience Belarusian shopping culture, visit local markets like the famous Zhdanovichi Market in Minsk, where bargaining is part of the experience. These authentic keepsakes not only capture the essence of Belarus but also serve as memorable gifts to bring home to loved ones in the countries.

Things/Items Allowed into Belarus

Things/Items Forbidden out of Belarus

Things/Items Forbidden into Belarus

Belarus Travel FAQs

Belarus - Direct Flights to Major Airports

Flight Routes to Belarus