Visa and Immigration Procedures to Nepal

Nepal - Local Climate / Weather

Nepal has a diverse climate, ranging from tropical in the lowlands to alpine in the Himalayas. The country experiences four main seasons: ・Spring (March to May): Known for its pleasant temperatures and blooming rhododendrons, spring is an ideal season for trekking and sightseeing. ・Summer/Monsoon (June to September): Heavy rains mark the monsoon season, with lush landscapes but challenging conditions for trekking. Travelers may prefer to avoid this period, especially for outdoor activities. ・Autumn (October to November): Offering clear skies and mild temperatures, autumn is the best time for trekking and mountain views, making it the peak travel season. ・Winter (December to February): Winters are cold, especially in higher altitudes, but it’s a good time for cultural tours in Kathmandu and Pokhara as skies are generally clear.

Nepal - Currency & Tipping

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Currency

The official currency in Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). Banknotes are available in denominations of NPR 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000. Major cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara offer ATMs that accept international cards, but it’s recommended to carry cash, especially when visiting rural areas where ATMs are scarce. Currency Exchange Tips: ・Exchange your currency at authorized money changers, banks, or at the airport for the best rates. ・Keep smaller bills on hand, as many shops and restaurants may not have change for larger denominations.

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory in Nepal, but it’s generally appreciated in the service industry, especially in tourist areas. Here’s a quick guide on common tipping practices: ・Restaurants: A tip of 5-10% of the total bill is appreciated if a service charge is not already included. Check the bill to see if a service charge has been added. ・Guides and Porters: Tipping trekking guides and porters is customary. Depending on the trek’s duration and difficulty, consider tipping NPR 500 to 1,000 per day for guides and NPR 300 to 500 per day for porters. ・Taxi Drivers: Tipping taxi drivers is not expected, but rounding up the fare as a small gesture of appreciation is common.

Useful Travel Information

Nepal - Voltage & Electrical Outlets

Nepal uses 230V electricity with a frequency of 50Hz. The common plug types are Type C, D, and M. Travelers should bring a universal adapter to ensure compatibility with their electronic devices.

Nepal - Internet Connectivity

Wi-Fi is widely available in major cities like Kathmandu and Pokhara, especially in hotels, cafes, and restaurants, although speeds can vary. For consistent internet access, consider purchasing a local SIM card with data at the airport or authorized shops. Major providers include NCELL and Nepal Telecom, offering affordable data packages ideal for tourists.

Nepal - Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)

Tap water in Nepal is not safe for drinking. It’s recommended to drink bottled water, which is readily available in shops, or use a water purification system like tablets or filters. Avoid ice in drinks, especially outside major tourist areas, to reduce the risk of waterborne illnesses.

Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette

Nepal - Culture

Nepal is rich in ancient traditions, known for its vibrant festivals, intricate art, and unique architecture, especially within the Kathmandu Valley’s UNESCO sites, making it an enriching cultural experience for travelers.

Nepal - Religion

As the world’s only Hindu kingdom and a significant center for Buddhism, Nepal features stunning Hindu temples and Buddhist stupas, reflecting its spiritual diversity and deep religious heritage.

Nepal - Social Etiquette

Nepali culture values respect and politeness; when greeting, use “Namaste” with hands together. Dress modestly, especially at religious sites, and remove shoes when entering homes or temples to show respect for local customs.

Nepal - Food Culture

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Nepalese cuisine offers a delightful array of flavors, featuring dishes like dal bhat (lentil soup with rice) and momo (dumplings), and is best experienced through vibrant street food stalls and local favorites, such as Bhaktapur's king curd or Thamel's cozy restaurants, making it a culinary adventure for travelers.

Nepal - Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites

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Nepal - Major Tourist Attractions

Nepal is home to numerous renowned attractions, including the Kathmandu Valley, Lumbini, Pokhara, the Terai Plains, Thimi, Dhulikhel, and Patan. The Kathmandu Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is rich in cultural and architectural history, while Lumbini is celebrated as the birthplace of Buddha. Trekking enthusiasts flock to the Annapurna, Solu-Khumbu, and Langtang mountain ranges, which offer some of the world's most scenic and challenging trails.

Nepal - UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Nepal's UNESCO World Heritage sites include two natural heritage locations, Chitwan National Park and Sagarmatha National Park, and several cultural heritage sites such as the Kathmandu Valley and Buddha's birthplace, Lumbini. The Kathmandu Valley is a lush area surrounded by the majestic Himalayas, offering visitors a glimpse into Nepal's rich history and vibrant traditions. Chitwan National Park is home to endangered species, including the Bengal tiger and one-horned rhinoceros. It is also noted for its incredible bird diversity, which some claim is among the highest in the world. Visitors can enjoy jungle safaris on elephant back, rafting, or canoeing, making it a prime destination for eco-tourism and adventure seekers.

Nepal- Souvenirs

When visiting Nepal, shopping for souvenirs is a delightful way to capture the country’s rich culture and heritage. From bustling markets to unique local crafts, here are some must-buy souvenirs that travelers will cherish. One of the most popular items to purchase is Pashmina scarves, known for their exquisite softness and warmth, making them perfect gifts or personal keepsakes. You can find these luxurious shawls in the markets of Kathmandu and Pokhara, where artisans showcase their craftsmanship. Another must-have is handmade paper products, including journals, greeting cards, and artwork created from traditional Nepali Lokta paper. These items not only support local artisans but also reflect Nepal's artistic heritage. For those interested in unique home decor, thangka paintings—colorful Tibetan Buddhist scrolls depicting religious scenes—make for stunning wall art and are readily available in local shops. Don’t miss out on Nepali tea, particularly the famous Masala Chai, which blends aromatic spices with black tea, offering a taste of Nepal that you can enjoy long after your trip. Finally, visit the vibrant Thamel district in Kathmandu for a variety of souvenirs, including wooden handicrafts, jewelry, and ceramics that showcase the rich artistic traditions of Nepal.

Things/Items Allowed into Nepal

Things/Items Forbidden out of Nepal

Things/Items Forbidden into Nepal

Nepal Travel FAQs

Nepal - Direct Flights to Major Airports

Flight Routes to Nepal