Among Australia’s World Heritage sites, the Blue Mountains National Park and its surrounding areas—reachable on a day trip from Sydney—are registered as the “Greater Blue Mountains Region” under the World Natural Heritage. Located in New South Wales, this popular tourist destination spans approximately 1 million hectares of vast natural landscapes. It is highly recommended for its beautiful scenery, where you can immerse yourself in nature through walking, trekking, and various activities. In this guide, we’ve picked out the features and attractions of Australia’s World Heritage site, the Greater Blue Mountains Region.
What Is the Greater Blue Mountains Region?
The Greater Blue Mountains Region consists of seven national parks—including Blue Mountains National Park—and the Jenolan Caves Karst Conservation Reserve. This region is characterized by its globally valuable natural heritage, with over 130 native plant species and more than 90 species of eucalyptus growing here.
It is said that about 13% of the world’s eucalyptus trees grow in this region, and the mist-like oils released from these enormous eucalyptus trees shine in the sunlight, making the mountains appear blue and hazy—hence the name “Greater Blue Mountains.” The blue-tinged eucalyptus mist creates a truly breathtaking scene that captivates all who visit.
Name: Greater Blue Mountains Region
Address: New South Wales 2780, Australia
Official Site: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/917/
Access / Optional Tours
To access the Greater Blue Mountains Region, you can take a train from Central Station in Sydney to Katoomba Station, which serves as the gateway to this World Heritage site. The journey takes approximately 2 hours. Because train services are limited, it is recommended to check schedules in advance.
Alternatively, driving from Sydney to Katoomba takes about 2 hours. There are various optional tours departing from Sydney to Blue Mountains National Park, offering different itineraries that include sightseeing in charming towns and additional activities—so consider joining one for a more comprehensive experience.
Recommended Point ①: The Three Sisters
The “Three Sisters” are one of the most famous tourist attractions in the Greater Blue Mountains Region. The sight of three massive rock formations standing side by side is breathtaking, drawing many visitors every year.
According to an Aboriginal legend, the three beautiful sisters were turned into stone by the village elder to protect them from three brothers of different tribes who wished to marry them, which was forbidden. In some versions, the elder loses his life afterward, leaving the sisters unable to return to their human form—a tragic tale that has been passed down through generations.
Although various legends exist, the stunning scenery of the Three Sisters remains unchanged. The sunset views are especially impressive—be sure to catch one!
Recommended Point ②: Activities
After enjoying the view from the observation deck, why not experience the attractions at Scenic World in a different way? Options include riding the old mining trolley rail, the large ropeway called “Flyway,” and the glass-floored Skyway. These activities provide a unique perspective on Blue Mountains National Park and are highly recommended.
Recommended Point ③: Walking Trails
Why not take a walk along one of the trails in the Greater Blue Mountains Region? The “Six Foot Track” is highly recommended. Opened in 1884 as a carriage road from Katoomba to Jenolan Caves, this trail lets you fully appreciate the grandeur of nature. With some luck, you might even encounter animals such as kangaroos, wallabies, or even potoroos!
Jenolan Cave Stalactite Cave is the world’s oldest accessible underground cave, where you can marvel at its natural beauty and artistic formations. As you walk along the nearly 200-year-old path, you will also sense the deep history of the region. Enjoy the refreshing experience of walking through a landscape that combines both nature and history.
◎Summary of the World Heritage Greater Blue Mountains Region
The Greater Blue Mountains Region is celebrated for its blue-hued forests, the view of the Three Sisters, and attractions like the ropeways and walking trails that make it a favorite among tourists. The panoramic views of the vast natural scenery from the ropeways are simply indescribable. Visit the Greater Blue Mountains Region to immerse yourself in its stunning natural beauty and enjoy a truly rejuvenating experience.