Sudan, a country directly south of Egypt, is home to numerous ancient ruins that stand on par with its northern neighbor’s attractions.
In Khartoum—the capital—you’ll find many upscale facilities, and the tourist sites are well-maintained with relatively good security. There's also a wide array of cafés serving delicious Sudanese coffee.
Here are seven fascinating places to visit in Khartoum, flowing along the mighty Nile River.
1. Sudan National Museum
Sudan, like Egypt, is a land rich in ancient civilization. For anyone who wants to deeply understand Sudan’s history, the Sudan National Museum in Khartoum is ideal. Located along the Blue Nile, it's easily accessible for visitors.
The museum’s exhibits are primarily artifacts excavated from Sudanese sites, including relics from ancient Egyptian dynasties, pottery, stone tools, and post-Christian-era murals. The preservation is excellent, and vibrant wall paintings are on display.
Because the collection is compactly arranged, you can tour the museum without fatigue and efficiently learn about Sudan. It's a great starting point for Khartoum sightseeing.
Name: Sudan National Museum
Address: Gamma Ave, Al Khartum
Official Website: http://sudannationalmuseum.com/
2. Nile Street
Khartoum sits at the confluence of the Blue Nile from Ethiopia and the White Nile from Uganda. Nile Street runs along the Blue Nile and is one of Khartoum’s main thoroughfares.
Along Nile Street, you’ll find charming coffee shops, local Sudanese restaurants, and shisha (water pipe) lounges. Locals often enjoy smoking shisha from large glass bowls—definitely worth trying for aficionados while visiting Khartoum.
Sudan remains one of the few countries where wild coffee beans still grow, meaning that Sudanese coffee—known for its bold aroma—is widely appreciated by coffee lovers.
Name: Nile Street
Address: Nile Street, Khartoum
3. Tuti Island
Tuti Island, sandwiched between the White and Blue Nile, is a popular tourist destination in Khartoum.
Crossing the bridge reveals a tranquil, pastoral landscape reminiscent of Sudan’s agricultural heartland. You may spot donkeys and cattle grazing peacefully. In the middle of the dusty, arid desert of Khartoum, it’s a refreshing contrast—and perfect for birdwatching as native species often appear here.
A favorite activity on Tuti Island is taking a Nile River cruise—traveling along one of the world’s longest rivers while taking in the views of Khartoum—an experience full of its own charm.
Name: Tuti Island
Address: Tuti Island, Khartoum
4. University of Khartoum
The University of Khartoum is the oldest and largest university in Sudan.
At the campus entrance stands a unique clock with three pointed spires resembling rockets. Palm trees sway nearby, creating a tropical ambiance, and you may even see friendly, habituated monkeys residents on campus.
Many of the campus’s brick buildings have a dignified, historic appearance. Arabic and English are Sudan’s official languages, but many young people on campus speak English, so don’t hesitate to ask if you need directions or help during your visit.
Name: University of Khartoum
Address: Al‑Gamaa Avenue, Khartoum 11111
Official Website: http://www.uofk.edu/index.php?lang=en
5. Afra Mall
When it comes to shopping malls in the desert city of Khartoum where you can find almost anything, Afra Mall is the place to go. It's a shopping center favored by Khartoum’s wealthy class and becomes lively with families and tourists on weekends.
While many buildings in Khartoum have an old-fashioned appearance, the interior of Afra Mall exudes a clean, modern atmosphere. With security guards keeping close watch, you can shop with peace of mind.
Inside, you’ll find a variety of shops including those selling handicrafts, clothing stores, and cute novelty shops. It’s an ideal spot to pick up souvenirs for your trip.
Name: Afra Mall
Address: Africa Street, Khartoum
Official Website: http://www.afrasd.com/
6. Al Mogran District
The Al Mogran district, where the White Nile from Uganda and the Blue Nile from Ethiopia merge, is a scenic area perfect for strolling in Khartoum.
The White Nile and Blue Nile differ in flow speed and color, and watching the two rivers merge into one is truly a powerful sight.
The surrounding area is lush with grasslands and palm trees, offering opportunities to observe buffalo and various bird species native to Khartoum. You can also spot locals fishing, making it a peaceful place to relax. As you gaze upon the endlessly stretching Nile River, you might even lose track of time.
Name: Al Mogran
Address: Al Mogran, Khartoum
7. Grand Mosque
Standing tall in the center of Khartoum’s old city, the Grand Mosque is the most important Islamic place of worship in the city. With over 100 years of history, it is a popular tourist attraction in Khartoum.
However, access to the interior is restricted to Muslims only. Still, the exterior made of warm red bricks is worth seeing. It is a splendid building in colors that perfectly match the desert cityscape of Khartoum. The two towering minarets reaching skyward are striking and have become a symbolic landmark of the city.
Name: Al Kabir Mosque
Address: El Baladiya Ave, Khartoum
Summary
These are the seven recommended sightseeing spots in Khartoum, the capital of Sudan.
Khartoum, where the Blue and White Nile converge, is home to grand tourist destinations. The people are warm and the city is full of life, making it the perfect base for exploring the wonders of the Nile.