Not Just Lake Biwa! 60 Recommended Sightseeing Spots in Shiga Prefecture, from Classics to Hidden Gems

Shiga is synonymous with Lake Biwa, Japan's largest lake, which gathers rainfall from the surrounding mountains. Blessed with abundant water and stunning natural scenery, Shiga Prefecture offers a wealth of attractions perfect for visitors of all ages. And yes, you can even enjoy "lake bathing" instead of heading to the sea!
Located next to Kyoto, Shiga is steeped in history, as it is home to the Nakasendo and Tokaido roads. Pair your exploration of historical landmarks with the region’s culinary specialties, such as Omi beef and fresh catches from the lake, for a truly unforgettable experience.

1. Hikone Castle

Hikone Castle, located on a small hill on the eastern shore of Lake Biwa in central Shiga Prefecture, features an elegant three-story wooden main keep. It is one of only five National Treasure castles in Japan.
When it comes to sightseeing at Hikone Castle, the most famous attraction is undoubtedly "Hikonyan," the pioneer of mascot culture in Japan. Hikonyan appears almost daily in front of the castle keep or the Hikone Castle Museum. If you'd like to take a commemorative photo, be sure to check Hikonyan's "appearance schedule" on the official website.
Additionally, the Ii clan, the castle's lords, are part of the lineage of Naotora Ii, the female protagonist of the NHK Taiga drama "Onna Joshu Naotora," scheduled for broadcast in 2017. When the show airs, Hikone City in Shiga Prefecture is sure to rise in popularity once again. Why not visit and enjoy its attractions? Events like the cherry blossom festival in spring and the autumn foliage illumination enhance the beauty of the castle year-round.

2. Lake Biwa (The Eight Views of Lake Biwa)

When it comes to symbols of Shiga Prefecture, Lake Biwa takes the top spot! But as Japan’s largest lake, Lake Biwa offers an incredibly diverse range of scenery—from rugged landscapes where mountains descend to the shoreline, to tranquil beaches with gentle waves, and picturesque islands floating on its surface.
Among the scenic attractions around Lake Biwa, eight particularly beautiful spots have been selected as the "Eight Views of Lake Biwa." These are a modern reinterpretation of the "Eight Views of Omi," which were said to have been chosen during the Muromachi period. This new list covers a wider area of Shiga Prefecture, including Kaizu Osaki and Omihachiman.
The Eight Views of Lake Biwa have become central to tourism in Shiga, inspiring names for local sake and hotels that highlight these vistas. One of Shiga’s most iconic events is the Biwako Fireworks Festival, held annually in early August, which attracts countless visitors.

3. Omihachiman

Omihachiman in Shiga Prefecture preserves the spirit of the Omi merchants, one of Japan’s three great merchant groups. Its symbol, the "Hachiman-bori Canal," is a well-known filming location for period dramas, including the movie Rurouni Kenshin and the drama Abarenbo Shogun.
Originally developed as a castle town by Toyotomi Hidetsugu, the nephew of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, the ruins of his castle can still be seen atop Hachiman-yama. Take the ropeway to the summit, and you'll be greeted with a view of a grid-like townscape below. Step into its retro streets, and you'll find charming wooden cafes and restaurants serving delicious meals.
Don’t forget to try local specialties like "red konjac" and "detchi yokan" (a type of sweet jelly) that originated in Omihachiman. Its accessibility via a single train ride on the Tokaido Main Line from Kyoto or Osaka makes Omihachiman a highlight of Shiga sightseeing.

4. Yōbai Waterfall

Located next to the famous tourist destination Ōmi-Maiko, known for its white sandy beach bathing area, Yōbai Waterfall boasts a height of 76 meters, the tallest in Shiga Prefecture. It is about a 30-minute walk from Komatsu Station on the JR Kosei Line. You can even catch a glimpse of it from the train window, making it easily accessible. There’s also a nearby parking area for tourists, so it’s convenient for those traveling by car.
Also called Shirahata Waterfall or Nunobiki Waterfall, Yōbai Waterfall consists of three parts: Otaki, Yagen Waterfall, and Metaki. The variety of names reflects the waterfall's diverse appearances. You can visit the waterfall basin in regular tourist attire, but reaching the top requires a proper hiking trail, so be prepared.

5. Miidera (Onjōji Temple)

Miidera (pronounced Mee-ee-de-ra), the head temple of the Tendai Jimon sect, is located near the city center of Ōtsu, Shiga Prefecture. Officially named Nagara-san Onjōji, its history is believed to date back to the 7th century. Its proximity to Kyoto means it has long been a witness to Japan’s history.
The temple's principal image, the Fudō Myōō statue, is a sacred, hidden treasure and is counted among Japan’s Three Great Fudō Statues. Particularly famous among tourists is the temple bell, designated as an Important Cultural Property and renowned as “Miidera’s Evening Bell.” Its deep, soothing chime has been selected as one of the “100 Soundscapes of Japan to Be Preserved.”
When visiting Miidera, don’t miss trying the local specialty, Chikara Mochi (Power Rice Cake). This treat is tied to the legend of Musashibō Benkei dragging Miidera’s bell, making it a famous souvenir. It once won first place in the Shiga Prefecture Souvenir Popularity Contest.

6. Biwako Valley

Located in the northern part of Ōtsu City, Shiga Prefecture, just south of Mount Hira, Biwako Valley is a popular ski resort that even beginners can enjoy. However, it shines most as a sightseeing and leisure spot during the summer’s "Green Season." Its ropeway, the fastest in Japan at 12 meters per second, takes you straight to an elevation of approximately 1,000 meters.

At the 1,100-meter summit, Biwako Terrace offers an extraordinary panoramic view that feels as if you’re blending into Lake Biwa itself.
Another major highlight is the two sky attractions. One is the Zipline, an exhilarating adventure where you cross a valley using a wire and pulley. The other, the Skywalker, is a thrilling athletic course set 5 meters above ground.
Both activities promise breathtaking views of Shiga from the 1,100-meter summit. This spot is especially recommended for families and couples visiting Shiga Prefecture.

7. Mount Hiei’s Enryaku-ji Temple

Enryaku-ji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the headquarters of the Tendai sect of Buddhism, is steeped in history and spirituality. While the temple can be reached from Kyoto via a scenic combination of cable cars and ropeways, the Shiga side offers a more convenient option—the single, scenic ride on Japan’s longest cable car, the Sakamoto Cable. Renowned for centuries as a spiritual protector of Kyoto and a site of rigorous monastic training, Enryaku-ji remains a testament to Japan’s Buddhist heritage.
The temple grounds are also a haven for cherry blossom lovers, featuring around 40 varieties of trees that bloom slightly later than those in Kyoto, making Golden Week the best time to visit. Whether you're on a romantic date or traveling with family, this picturesque spot is sure to captivate. Additionally, Enryaku-ji’s charming amulets have become a popular souvenir, with designs like the tetrahedron-shaped “En-musubi” for relationships, the “Genki-mamori” keychain for vitality, and the pouch-shaped “Fukuju-mamori” for blessings, adding a modern touch to ancient traditions.

8. Sakamoto – Gateway to Mount Hiei

Nestled at the foot of Mount Hiei on the Shiga side, the temple town of Sakamoto is an enchanting blend of history, nature, and culture. Famous for its “satobo” (monk lodges) and beautifully preserved gardens, the area is particularly vibrant during autumn when the foliage draws visitors in droves. As the terminus of the Keihan Electric Railway, it’s a perfect spot for a quick yet fulfilling day trip.
While in Sakamoto, savor its culinary gem, Sakamoto soba, a nourishing dish originally crafted for monks and now celebrated as a delicacy served to Japan’s Imperial Family during New Year. History buffs will also enjoy visiting nearby Ano, home to the renowned Ano-shu stonemasons, and the ruins of Sakamoto Castle, the former stronghold of Akechi Mitsuhide.

9. Ukimido Floating Temple

The Ukimido, a picturesque floating temple on Lake Biwa, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Shiga Prefecture. Known for its striking location and as part of the “Eight Views of Omi” under the title "Katata’s Descending Geese," this temple hall belongs to Mangetsu-ji Temple in Honkatata, Otsu City. Its proximity to major attractions like the Biwako Bridge and Ogoto Onsen makes it a must-see destination.
Facing east, the Ukimido offers a stunning sunrise view, as the morning sun bathes the surrounding waters in golden light. Beyond its scenic appeal, the area around Katata is steeped in history as a former lakeside port town, where remnants of its bustling past create an atmosphere perfect for wandering and discovery.

10. Hieizan Scenic Drive (Oku-Hieizan Scenic Drive)

This toll road spans approximately 8 km across Mount Hiei, with the southern section known as Hieizan Scenic Drive and the northern section called Oku-Hieizan Scenic Drive, separated by Enryakuji Temple’s East Pagoda. Renowned as one of the most breathtaking driving routes in Shiga Prefecture, this course offers stunning panoramic views of Lake Biwa and the surrounding landscapes from numerous observation points. At night, the serene lake, surrounded by the shimmering lights of Shiga’s towns, creates a magical nighttime view.
This route is also famous for its cherry blossoms. With its elevated location and late-blooming double cherry blossoms, the area reaches full bloom after Kyoto’s sakura season ends. For visitors without access to cars or motorcycles, a sightseeing shuttle bus runs through the scenic route, making it accessible for all.

11. Ogoto Hot Springs

Located in the tranquil outskirts of Otsu City, Ogoto Hot Springs boasts over 1,200 years of history and is one of Shiga Prefecture’s most celebrated hot spring areas. Its proximity to the Ogoto Gate of Oku-Hieizan Scenic Drive makes it an ideal stop during a scenic trip. Just five stops from Kyoto via the JR Kosei Line, this area has become increasingly popular for day trips and tourism in recent years.
The hot spring water is notable for its high alkalinity (pH 9.0), leaving bathers’ skin feeling soft and smooth. Every inn and hotel in the area directly uses water from the natural spring. Visitors can enjoy additional attractions such as the Ogoto Onsen Park or take a cruise on Lake Biwa departing from the nearby harbor. The Biwako Bridge also offers convenient access to Moriyama City, making Ogoto Hot Springs a perfect base for exploring Shiga Prefecture.

12. Omi Jingu Shrine

A 10-minute walk from Keihan Railway’s Omi Jingu Station, Omi Jingu Shrine is located at the base of Mount Usa in Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture. Although established relatively recently in 1940, the shrine is steeped in historical significance as it is situated on the site of the former Otsu Palace built by Emperor Tenchi.
Omi Jingu is also closely tied to the “Ogura Hyakunin Isshu,” as Emperor Tenchi’s poem is the first in the anthology. The shrine hosts annual competitive karuta tournaments, further gaining popularity due to its appearance in the manga and anime Chihayafuru, which celebrates the traditional card game.
The striking vermilion gate, standing amidst tranquil woods, and the unique Omi-zukuri architectural style of the main hall, a tangible cultural asset, are key highlights. With its blend of grandeur and serenity, the shrine serves as both a beloved tourist destination and a popular venue for weddings.

13. Hiyoshi Taisha Shrine

Located in Sakamoto, Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture, Hiyoshi Taisha Shrine serves as the grand head shrine for over 3,800 Hiyoshi, Sanno, and Hie shrines across Japan. Its history dates back further than the renowned Enryaku-ji Temple on Mount Hiei, and it is even mentioned in the ancient Japanese text Kojiki as “Mount Hie.” For centuries, it has guarded Kyoto’s northeast—considered a vulnerable direction—and is now a celebrated power spot for visitors to Shiga.
Covering a massive area of 400,000 square meters, Hiyoshi Taisha is also a renowned destination for autumn leaves. During the annual autumn illumination events, the shrine and the nearby Sakamoto area attract throngs of visitors.
A notable aspect of the shrine is its reverence for monkeys, regarded as divine protectors. Called “Masaru,” these monkeys symbolize blessings like “banishing misfortune” and “achieving success.” Monkey-themed protective charms are especially popular as souvenirs for tourists visiting the area.

14. MIHO MUSEUM

Hidden deep in the mountains of Shigaraki in Koka City, Shiga Prefecture, MIHO MUSEUM is designed as a modern “paradise on earth.” Famous for its impressive collection of art and artifacts from around the globe, this private museum is widely praised as one of Japan’s best cultural attractions.
The museum is a model of environmental sustainability, with 80% of its structure cleverly integrated underground to preserve the surrounding nature. Visitors are transported via eco-friendly electric vehicles along a scenic route featuring a cherry blossom-lined path and a suspension bridge. Don’t miss the breathtaking mountain vistas from the museum’s café, where the menu features dishes prepared with organic, locally grown ingredients. For convenient access, a direct bus service operates from Ishiyama Station in Otsu City.

15. Koka Ninja Mansion

Unlike modern ninja-themed attractions, the Koka Ninja Mansion is a rare, genuine ninja house. Built by the Mochizuki family—leaders of the Koka 53 Clans—in the early Edo period, the building looks like an ordinary large farmhouse from the outside.
Step inside, however, and you’ll find a variety of ingenious ninja contraptions, including revolving doors, hidden rooms, trapdoors, and concealed ladders. This allows visitors to experience the authentic living environment of historical ninjas. After your tour, enjoy “Kenpo Tea,” a traditional health drink made from a secret blend of medicinal herbs passed down through generations. Visitors are treated to this tea for free, making the experience even more memorable. For reference, Koka is located in Shiga Prefecture, while Iga is in Mie Prefecture.

16. Koka Ninja Village

Nestled north of JR Kusatsu Line’s Koka Station, Koka Ninja Village is a unique theme park in Shiga Prefecture where visitors can immerse themselves in the world of Koka-style ninjas. At the Ninja Dojo, guests can test their skills through nine thrilling courses, including Mizugumo (walking on water), wall climbing, and fence leaping. Conquer every challenge, and you’ll be awarded the coveted scroll of “Mastery Certification”!
The village also offers engaging activities such as shuriken-throwing and uncovering the secrets of a trick-filled ninja house. With entertainment for all ages, it's an ideal destination for families. Renting a ninja costume is also available, letting you fully dive into the experience without worrying about soiled clothes. After your ninja training, recharge at the on-site Kirigakure-an lodge, which serves themed dishes like "Shinobi Udon" and "Ninja Barbecue." It’s not only family-friendly but also a creative and affordable option for couples looking for a unique date spot.

17. Shigaraki Pottery and Tanuki Statues

Renowned for its Shigaraki pottery, the Shigaraki area in Koka City, Shiga Prefecture, is a peaceful basin encircled by mountains. Here, traditional kilns continue to create pottery that embodies the charm of this region.
When you think of Shigaraki ware, tanuki (raccoon dog) statues immediately come to mind! Pottery shops along the national highway display countless adorable tanuki figures, greeting visitors with their whimsical expressions.
Beyond pottery shopping, the Shiga Prefectural Ceramic Cultural Park is a hub of creativity where contemporary Shigaraki ceramic artists showcase their works. Visitors can enjoy exhibitions, join hands-on pottery-making workshops, and immerse themselves in the artistic spirit. For a nostalgic touch, take the Shigaraki Kogen Railway, a delightful journey through scenic Shiga, to heighten the charm of your visit.

18. Shigaraki Palace Remains

Once the imperial capital for a brief six months in 745 AD, the Shigaraki Palace remains are a historical treasure that sheds light on Shigaraki’s moment as the center of Japan. Originally established as an imperial villa, this site later served as a temporary capital. While its full scale remains uncertain, it was believed to function as a well-structured city.
The site’s initial location, a hill 10 minutes on foot from the Shigaraki Kogen Railway station, was later identified as Koka Temple, constructed by Emperor Shomu. Interestingly, the Great Buddha of Todai-ji in Nara was first planned for this very location. Moreover, the Miyano-miya Archaeological Site, about 15 minutes away, has emerged as a new candidate for the palace’s location. Archaeological digs continue, and visitors can explore exhibits showcasing these discoveries nearby.

19. Hino

Located in southeastern Shiga Prefecture, Hino Town in Gamou District boasts a rich history as a thriving center of commerce for the renowned Omi merchants—one of Japan’s three major merchant groups. The town’s old streets, lined with traditional merchant houses, preserve the spirit of this prosperous era. Some historic buildings, like the "Omi Hino Merchant Museum" and "Furusato Museum," are open to the public, offering a glimpse into the lives of the legendary merchants whose humble beginnings are often described as “starting with nothing but a carrying pole.” Their straightforward and practical ethos is reflected in the simple yet elegant architectural style of their homes.
Hino is also the birthplace of Gamou Ujisato, a brilliant samurai favored by Oda Nobunaga who became his son-in-law. Ujisato, a tea master and one of Sen no Rikyuu's Seven Disciples, left a legacy that can still be felt in the town's charming tea cafes and wagashi shops. For a deeper dive into history, head to the Hino Castle Ruins at the edge of the old district. While only moss-covered stone walls remain, the site exudes the atmosphere of the tumultuous Sengoku period.

20. Shiga Agricultural Park Blumen Hill

Located east of the central area of Hino Town in Shiga Prefecture, Shiga Agricultural Park Blumen Hill is a rural-themed park inspired by idyllic German landscapes. The park is divided into six main areas, with the centerpiece being a Western-style flower garden where visitors can enjoy vibrant flowers such as roses and tulips.
Another highlight is the "Pasture" area, where you can not only ride horses and ponies but also interact with alpacas, all without leaving Shiga! The “Play” area features unique attractions like grass sliding and a giant maze, making it a perfect spot for family visits. In the "Town" and "Village" areas, you can savor Shiga’s local beer with handmade sausages in hand. With plenty of souvenir shops and restaurants, it’s an exciting destination for family and friends to enjoy together.

21. Shirahige Shrine

Situated near the border between Otsu City and Takashima City in Shiga Prefecture, along the western shore of Lake Biwa on National Route 161, you’ll notice a large vermilion torii gate standing in the water. This is the famous lake torii of Shirahige Shrine! Its mystic presence, standing on the shallow waters of Lake Biwa amid gentle waves, has earned it the nickname “Itsukushima of Omi.”
Facing southeast, the torii offers a breathtaking view of the sunrise in the early morning, with the lake surface shimmering brilliantly around it. This sight alone justifies Shirahige Shrine’s reputation as a power spot. The shrine itself is the main shrine for all Shirahige shrines in Japan. Its main hall, located on the mountain side, was donated by Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s son Hideyori in 1603 and is designated as an Important Cultural Property by the Japanese government.

22. Harie and Shimofuri Waterside Scenery

Located in Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture, in the northwest of the prefecture, the Harie district spreads east of JR Kosei Line’s Shin-Asahi Station. Known as one of the foremost waterside areas in Shiga, fresh spring water gushes abundantly throughout the area, seamlessly integrated into the daily lives of residents. This scenery, also called the "Village of Living Water," has been designated as an Important Cultural Landscape of Shiga Prefecture.
What makes this area unique are the "Kawabata" reservoirs found at every home, featuring two separate compartments for various uses. These reservoirs utilize the abundant spring water for drinking, cleaning, and even chilling produce, serving as an indispensable part of daily life. Renowned for its purity, the water of Takashima is also ideal for brewing sake, making it a must-visit destination for sake enthusiasts eager to sample the local flavors.

23. Former Shurin-ji Garden

Situated upstream of the Adogawa River in the valley of the former Kutsuki Village, now Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture, the area once flourished as a post station on the so-called "Saba-kaido" (Mackerel Highway), connecting Wakasa Bay to Kyoto. At the southern end of the Kutsuki district lies Kosho-ji Temple, home to the Horai Pond-Strolling Garden of the Muromachi period, known as the "Former Shurin-ji Garden."
This garden, designated as a national place of scenic beauty, was created for the Shogun Ashikaga Yoshiharu, who sought refuge in Kutsuki for three years during a time of war. The serene atmosphere combined with an air of elegance and dignity makes this a hidden gem of Shiga. Additionally, it is the 14th site on the Kansai 25 Flowers Temples pilgrimage and features a 470-year-old Yabutsubaki (Camellia japonica) tree as one of its highlights.

24. Prefectural Lake Biwa Museum

Located on the Karasuma Peninsula in Kusatsu City, Shiga Prefecture, across from Ogoto Onsen, the Shiga Prefectural Lake Biwa Museum occupies a vast area and is one of Japan's leading museums that explores the relationship between Lake Biwa and humans.

The museum exhibits various species, including endemic ones like the utsusemi sculpin and the ayumodoki, as well as creatures from Lake Baikal, such as Baikal seals, attracting many tourists.
Another highlight is the unique cuisine available at the museum, such as bass bowls and bass burgers made with black bass. Known as an invasive species in Lake Biwa, black bass is a threat to the ecosystem, but it is said to have a mild white fish taste when fried or made into tempura. It's a rare Shiga delicacy worth trying.

25. Kusatsu-juku Honjin

Just a 20-minute ride from Kyoto Station via JR Tokaido Line, Kusatsu City in Shiga Prefecture is a rapidly growing commuter town. Historically, it was an essential hub connecting the Nakasendo and Tokaido highways, so critical that even Oda Nobunaga sought control over it. Today, Kusatsu-juku Honjin stands as a testament to its glorious past, regarded as one of the largest surviving honjin structures in Japan.
These prestigious inns were reserved for dignitaries like feudal lords and nobles, with only one or two per town. Notable figures such as Toshizo Hijikata of the Shinsengumi once stayed at this historic site. Kusatsu-juku Honjin retains its grandeur, featuring a stately guest chamber ("Jodan-no-Ma"), a long tatami-lined corridor, and a bathhouse. Visitors can also explore its massive kitchen, capable of preparing meals for 30 people. Do note that Shiga's Kusatsu is distinct from the famous Kusatsu Onsen in Gunma Prefecture, so plan accordingly!

26. Fukecho, Moriyama City

Fukecho, pronounced "Fuke" despite its intriguing kanji characters, is a peaceful residential area in Moriyama City, Shiga Prefecture, just outside JR Moriyama Station. The name originates from the area's abundant spring water, rather than its association with infidelity. Its waterways still flow with clarity, providing a habitat for rare species like the hariyo fish and the Genji firefly.
In the past, this district was ruled by the Fukeki clan, who resided in Fukeki Castle. While the castle is no longer standing, its remains can be seen at Sumiyoshi Shrine, with earthen mounds still visible. Though not a formal tourist site, Fukecho offers an entertaining slice of local history for the curious traveler.

27. Ishiyamadera Temple

Nestled south of Seta in Otsu City, Ishiyamadera Temple is easily accessible from Kyoto via the Keihan Railway. This iconic temple is known as the site where Murasaki Shikibu envisioned The Tale of Genji. Its Tahoto Pagoda, a designated national treasure, is one of Japan's Three Great Pagodas. The temple grounds also provide breathtaking views of cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant foliage in autumn.
A highlight of the year is the "Ishiyamadera Sennichikai" on August 9th, an event believed to offer the blessings of 1,000 days in one visit. Paired with the historic Ishiyama Fireworks Festival, it attracts numerous visitors annually. While in the area, don’t miss the local specialty, shijimi-meshi (clam rice), available near the temple gates for a satisfying taste of the region.

28. Semimaru Shrine

Semimaru Shrine, named after the celebrated poet Semimaru, is located at the historic Ausaka Pass, a major transportation hub between Shiga Prefecture’s Otsu City and Kyoto’s Yamashina. Semimaru, who resided near this sacred site, was enshrined posthumously. His famous Hyakunin Isshu poem, beginning with “This is the path where travelers come and go,” reflects the enduring significance of this location.

The shrine consists of three parts: the Upper Shrine, the Lower Shrine, and a branch shrine, all dedicated to the guardian deity of the Ausaka Pass. Due to Semimaru’s connection to the arts and his legendary recovery of eyesight, the shrine has become a destination for those seeking blessings for artistic endeavors and eye health.

29. Takebe Taisha

Located at the southeastern tip of Lake Biwa, east of Seta Karahashi Bridge, Takebe Taisha is the principal shrine (Ichinomiya) of Omi Province, dedicated to Yamato Takeru no Mikoto. The sacred atmosphere of its grounds, covered with white sand, is captivating. The main shrine building even appeared on Japan’s first 1,000-yen bill design. In addition to sightseeing, the shrine is also cherished as a venue for traditional Shinto weddings.
The “Seta Market,” held on the third Sunday of every month along the shrine's approach, is a popular event showcasing the best of Shiga’s cuisine and attracting visitors from across the region.

Don’t miss the Funekoshi Festival in August, where boats are launched onto the Seta River, likened to the sea. The evening procession of portable shrines by boat concludes with a spectacular fireworks display. The sight of fireworks against the backdrop of Lake Biwa and the Karahashi Bridge is especially memorable.

30. Gichu-ji Temple

Located along the old Tokaido in Otsu City, Shiga Prefecture, Gichu-ji Temple is associated with Kiso Yoshinaka, the “Morning Sun General.” Yoshinaka is well-known for his love affair with his concubine, Tomoe Gozen. It is said that Tomoe Gozen established the temple to mourn Yoshinaka’s tragic death, and this became its origin.
Interestingly, the renowned poet Matsuo Basho, author of The Narrow Road to the Deep North, is also buried here. Loving the scenery and people around Lake Biwa, Basho requested to be buried beside Yoshinaka’s tomb in his will.
Another hidden gem is the Okina-do Hall, featuring ceiling paintings by the famous artist Ito Jakuchu. Although it is a small temple, its connections to two cultural legends—haiku and Japanese painting—make it a true hidden treasure in Shiga Prefecture.

31. Lake Yogo

Lake Yogo, located just beyond Mt. Shizugatake near the northern tip of Lake Biwa, is one of Shiga Prefecture's most mystical tourist spots! Surrounded on three sides by mountains, the stunning blue-green lake is said to be the setting of a celestial maiden’s robe legend, which is fitting given its beauty. Despite its mystique, the lake is conveniently located near the JR Hokuriku Main Line, making it easily accessible for tourists.
Also known as “Mirror Lake,” the crystal-clear surface seems to merge with your soul as you gaze upon it. The surrounding mountains are among Shiga’s best stargazing spots, drawing many visitors in summer for camping.
In spring, cherry blossoms, in early summer, hydrangeas, in autumn, colorful leaves, and in winter, smelt fishing make it a year-round haven for nature-filled recreation! It’s also easily accessible by car, being close to the Kinomoto IC on the Hokuriku Expressway, making it perfect for a quick day trip from the Kansai region.

32. Kaiyodo Figure Museum Kurokabe

Kaiyodo is renowned for its high-quality figures, earning widespread acclaim in the world of modeling! The “Kaiyodo Museum Kurokabe Ryuyukan” is a tourist spot dedicated to their intricate and beautifully crafted products. It is located in the “Kurokabe Square” area of Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture, known for preserving and utilizing traditional buildings. Its seemingly mismatched location reflects the company’s playful and unconventional spirit, which is key to its success.
At the entrance, you’re greeted by a life-size Kenshiro from Fist of the North Star! As you step inside, a full-scale Tyrannosaurus awaits. Even the reception area features Rei Ayanami from Neon Genesis Evangelion. The museum exhibits a wide range of figures, from classic tokusatsu heroes to adorable animals, ensuring enjoyment for both adults and children.

33. Nagahama Castle (Nagahama Castle Historical Museum)

Nagahama Castle, built by Toyotomi Hideyoshi when he first became a lord of his own domain, is famously known as a “Castle of Success.” Standing in the reconstructed castle tower, you can experience the grandeur of Hideyoshi’s triumph while overlooking Lake Biwa. The tower’s interior is a historical museum showcasing artifacts related to Hideyoshi, the town of Nagahama, and the northern region of Shiga Prefecture.
The castle’s surroundings form Hōkō Park, home to impressive monuments and a statue of Hideyoshi. The park is also a hidden gem for cherry blossom viewing, recognized as one of Japan's Top 100 Cherry Blossom Spots. Visitors flock here in spring to enjoy the blooms. The original castle grounds also house Toyokō-so, a public lodge inspired by Hideyoshi. The lodge’s Taikō Hot Springs, known as the “fertility spa,” honor Hideyoshi’s joy at fathering his first son in Nagahama.

34. Kunitomo Firearm Museum (Kunitomo Gunsmith Village Museum)

"Firearms revolutionized Japan after 1543!" The matchlock gun, introduced to Japan in Tanegashima, spread rapidly across the country. However, crafting these intricate weapons required exceptional skill, and only a handful of skilled craftsmen were up to the task. Among these rare centers of firearm production was Kunitomo, located in Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture. The Kunitomo Gunsmith Village Museum showcases a fascinating array of materials about Kunitomo firearms and offers visitors the unique chance to hold an actual matchlock gun.
The museum’s highlight is its stunning collection of Kunitomo matchlock firearms. Seeing rows of these historical weapons is a breathtaking experience. This recommended destination in Shiga Prefecture offers an engaging way to explore the essential role firearms played during Japan’s Sengoku period.

35. Shizugatake Historic Battlefield

The Battle of Shizugatake, fought between Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Shibata Katsuie for dominance after Oda Nobunaga’s death, remains a pivotal moment in Japanese history. Located in northern Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture, Shizugatake lies between Lake Biwa and Lake Yogo. Today, the mountain’s summit features monuments commemorating the battle, which visitors can reach easily via a scenic lift ride.
A melancholic samurai statue, sitting on a rock with his helmet off and head bowed, adds a dramatic touch to the historical atmosphere. Yet, the serene beauty of the summit’s panoramic views over Lake Biwa and Lake Yogo contrasts sharply with the fierce fighting that once unfolded here. The battle, involving up to 80,000 troops, is notable for the expansive battlefield and its sprawling lines of confrontation.
For dedicated history buffs, nearby attractions like the Gembao Castle Ruins, located near the Shiga-Fukui border, have recently gained attention as noteworthy destinations.

36. Nagahama Railway Square

Nagahama Railway Square, centered on Japan’s oldest surviving station building—the historic Nagahama Station—comprises three charming structures in Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture. Conveniently located next to the current Nagahama Station, this attraction offers both history and accessibility. At the Nagahama Railway Museum, visitors can marvel at HO scale models, Plarail train toys, and other railway memorabilia, making it a hit with children and families. The interior design, inspired by European-style stations, features a wooden arch structure that feels spacious and inviting.
Meanwhile, the Hokuriku Line Electrification Memorial Hall boasts an authentic D51 steam locomotive (lovingly nicknamed "Degoichi"), N-scale model train operation experiences, and a dress-up corner where children can try on railway uniforms. In the old Nagahama Station building, the vintage charm of the first- and second-class waiting rooms, as well as the stationmaster’s office, takes visitors back in time. This is an ideal educational destination for visitors of all ages.

37. Chikubushima

Located in the northern waters of Lake Biwa, Chikubushima is a breathtaking cliff-ringed island in Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture. Designated a National Scenic Spot, the island is home to revered sites like Hogonji Temple and Tsukubusuma Shrine, which can be reached by ferry from Nagahama or Imazu in Takashima City. Hogonji is particularly known for its “Happiness Darumas Blessed by Benzaiten,” small handcrafted dolls on which visitors write their wishes before dedicating them at the temple.
Tsukubusuma Shrine offers a unique experience with its “Kawarake Nage,” a traditional ritual where participants write their wishes on unglazed clay plates and toss them toward a torii gate at the cape’s edge. It is said that if your plate successfully passes through the gate, your wish will come true. As a spiritual power spot radiating tranquility and mystery, Chikubushima promises a memorable experience for all, whether you have a heartfelt wish or simply seek to immerse yourself in its sacred aura.

38. Daitsūji Temple

A stroll through the historic "Kurokabe Square" in Nagahama City leads to a striking sight: the towering, majestic gate of Daitsūji Temple. This historic temple impresses visitors from the very first glance. Many of its structures are recognized as Important Cultural Properties, while its two exquisite gardens hold National Scenic Spot designations. Among its treasures, the grand hall and main hall stand out, thought to have been relocated from Fushimi Castle, originally built by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Another noteworthy feature is the side gate, relocated from Nagahama Castle, which still bears marks of ancient battles.
Inside, the "Rantei" guest hall features stunning wall paintings created by artists from the Maruyama Ōkyo and Kanō schools. The temple's bell, inscribed during the Nanboku-chō period, adds to its rich historical significance. With its impressive size and wealth of cultural artifacts, Daitsūji Temple is a must-visit site for history enthusiasts exploring Shiga Prefecture.

39. Mount Ibuki

Ever heard of heavy snowfall halting the Tokaido Shinkansen near Sekigahara? That impressive weather phenomenon is attributed to Mount Ibuki, a prominent peak straddling the border between Shiga and Gifu Prefectures.
Despite its formidable reputation, Mount Ibuki is relatively gentle in terrain, making it a favorite among hikers, especially during the summer months. For those seeking convenience, the Ibukiyama Driveway provides a scenic and effortless route to the summit. Once at the top, the lack of tall trees opens up spectacular 360-degree panoramic views of the surrounding regions.
The mountain is also renowned for its diverse alpine flora, attracting plant enthusiasts who come to admire its delicate blooms. After exploring, treat yourself to a refreshing herbal ice cream at the Sky Terrace Ibuki. Infused with 23 types of locally sourced medicinal herbs, this unique dessert embodies the natural richness of the region. Whether you’re hiking or enjoying a leisurely drive, Mount Ibuki offers an unforgettable blend of adventure and relaxation.

40. Samegai-juku: A Gem of Historical Charm and Natural Beauty

Located along the historic Nakasendo route as the 61st post town from Edo, Samegai-juku is a mountain village that retains its traditional charm while offering convenient access right outside JR Tokaido Line Samegai Station. The name "Samegai" originates from Isame Spring, a site linked to the Yamato Takeru legend of serpent-slaying in Japan’s Nihon Shoki. Flowing beside the town is the pristine Jizo River, whose crystal-clear waters host one of Japan’s largest colonies of Baikamo, a delicate aquatic plant that thrives only in cold streams. In early summer, Baikamo blooms with tiny white flowers resembling plum blossoms, drawing numerous visitors to witness its fleeting beauty.
While modest in size, Samegai-juku offers a rich array of attractions, including the Samegai-juku Museum and Tonya-ba, a historic wholesale house. For refreshments, the "Samegai Mizu no Yado Station" near the train station serves local specialties and coffee brewed with the area’s famous water.

41. Odani Castle Ruins: A Step Into Sengoku History

Nestled in northern Nagahama City, the ruins of Odani Castle tell the tragic tale of Nagamasa Azai and Oichi, sister of Oda Nobunaga—a story well-known from historical dramas. The castle ruins lie east of JR Hokuriku Main Line Kawake Station, with a 30-minute hike leading to the main enclosure, perched 350 meters up Mt. Odani. For a more accessible route, visitors can drive closer to the main area.
Though the castle’s structures are gone, its towering stone foundations and massive trenches remain as captivating remnants of its past. From the summit, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Shiga’s northern landscapes once ruled by the Azai clan. Before your visit, explore the Odani Castle Sengoku Historical Museum at the mountain’s base, where engaging exhibits and videos recount the castle’s rich history.

42. Samegai Gorge: A Scenic Karst Wonderland

Samegai Gorge, located in northeastern Shiga Prefecture, offers an extraordinary display of natural beauty shaped by its unique karst terrain. Situated at the source of the Nyu River, a tributary of the Amano River, it is accessible by foot from JR Tokaido Line Samegai Station, making it an excellent destination for hiking. Visitors will be captivated by the rugged riverbeds and rocky slopes formed by ancient limestone and siliceous layers. The gorge is particularly enchanting during early summer’s lush greenery and autumn’s fiery foliage. The crystal-clear springs flowing from the 1,100-meter Mt. Unzen provides a tranquil escape for all. Adventurous hikers can continue upstream to marvel at the striking Byobu Rock formations.
Another must-visit in the area is the Samegai Trout Farm, Japan’s oldest freshwater fish farming facility. Now featuring restaurants and shops, it has become a hidden treasure for visitors to Shiga.

43. Taga Taisha Shrine

Situated in Taga Town, Shiga Prefecture, Taga Taisha Shrine is one of the most prestigious shrines in the region, dedicated to the deities Izanagi and Izanami. Its convenient location, just 15 minutes by Ohmi Railway Line from Hikone Station, makes it an accessible destination. Fondly referred to as "O-Taga-san" by locals, it has been cherished for centuries and is celebrated in the saying, "If you visit Ise Shrine, don’t forget Taga Taisha."
A unique feature of the shrine is the enormous rice paddle, the "O-Taga Shakushi," displayed in the worship hall. This relic is believed to have inspired the Japanese word "otamajakushi" (tadpole). Visitors can also find shakushi-shaped protective charms, which make great keepsakes. Another must-try from Taga Taisha is the famous Itokiri Mochi, a sweet rice cake filled with red bean paste and marked with signature red and blue stripes, best enjoyed fresh from the shops lining the shrine's approach.

44. Ryōtan-ji

Ryōtan-ji, located at the northeastern (kimon) direction of Hikone Castle, serves as the family temple for successive lords of the Ii clan. The highlight of this temple is undoubtedly its gardens. Ryōtan-ji, once home to a monastery for Zen monks, included garden design as part of its curriculum. As a result, the temple features exemplary dry landscape and pond garden designs. Other gardens created by the monks as practice are also present, making it a true "temple of gardens" that delights visitors.
For those with extra time, the nearby Sawayama Castle Ruins are worth exploring. This was the residence of Ishida Mitsunari, a key figure of the Western forces in the Battle of Sekigahara. While no structures remain, the site is open to visitors free of charge, and from the summit, you can enjoy views of Hikone Castle, the castle town, and Lake Biwa beyond.

45. Kurokabe Square

The town of Nagahama in Shiga Prefecture developed as a post town along the Hokkokukaidō road during the Edo period. Kurokabe Square is a revitalized area that transforms the historic streets into a tourist attraction. Its centerpiece, the Kurokabe Glass Museum in a former bank building from 1900 (designated as "Building No. 1"), is accompanied by nearly 30 repurposed historical buildings, spanning from Building No. 1 to No. 29. These buildings have been reborn as stylish cafes, restaurants, and commercial spaces, blending modern and traditional aesthetics.
As a leading example of successful revitalization using historical tourism assets, Kurokabe Square attracts not only tourists but also delegations from outside Shiga for observation. Representing "Wa-modern" (Japanese-modern) aesthetics, it is a popular spot for individuals, families, and couples looking to enjoy a refined date in an elegant setting.

46. Hyakusai-ji Temple

Located on the western slopes of the Suzuka Mountain Range, which divides Shiga and Mie Prefectures, lies the historic Hyakusai-ji Temple, part of the "Koto Sanzan," a trio of renowned Tendai sect temples. As the oldest among the three, Hyakusai-ji is said to have been established by Prince Shotoku, with links to settlers from the ancient Korean kingdom of Baekje, reflecting its name's origins.
Visitors reach the main hall by ascending a long, atmospheric stone staircase lined with remnants of old monks' quarters. The temple is particularly celebrated for its autumn leaves, when the approach is transformed into a vibrant corridor of red and yellow hues. During this peak season, a special shuttle bus service runs from Hikone Station to the Koto Sanzan temples. For a quieter experience, the verdant freshness of spring is equally enchanting.

47. Biwako Ohashi Bridge

Stretching across Lake Biwa, Japan’s largest lake located in central Shiga Prefecture, the Biwako Ohashi Bridge is one of only two bridges crossing the lake. At 1.4 km in length, this iconic toll bridge connects Moriyama City to Katata in Otsu City. Despite its utilitarian purpose, it offers much more—pedestrians and cyclists are welcome, and its west end features a roadside station, perfect as a rest stop or sightseeing base. For travelers driving through Shiga, Biwako Ohashi is an indispensable route.
A unique feature introduced in 2009 is the "Melody Road." Driving at a steady speed, the vibrations from the tires produce the tune of Biwako Shuko no Uta (The Lake Biwa Rowing Song), offering an unexpected musical experience.

48. Pieri Moriyama

Pieri Moriyama in Shiga Prefecture has an unusual story, once infamous as the "abandoned mall." When it opened in 2008, it had around 200 stores, but within two years, only four remained, creating an eerie atmosphere that ironically attracted curious tourists.
Since its revival in 2014, Pieri Moriyama has transformed into a lively and modern destination. It now boasts popular fashion retailers and stylish eateries, reclaiming its status as a tourist attraction.
A standout feature is the "Super Interactive Zoo," where visitors can interact with over 100 species of animals, making it a favorite for families. The Biwako Sky Adventure, an outdoor athletic park overlooking Lake Biwa, adds an adventurous touch to the visit. With ample attractions and the scenic lake breeze, Pieri Moriyama is an excellent choice for a fun-filled family outing.

49. Saimyoji Temple

Saimyoji Temple, located furthest north among the Koto Sanzan temples, is known for its Main Hall and Three-Storied Pagoda, both designated as National Treasures and built during the Kamakura period. The temple is particularly crowded during the autumn foliage season, with shuttle buses running from Hikone Station, as with the other Koto Sanzan temples.
Another major attraction is the Fudan Sakura (Ever-blooming Cherry Blossom), estimated to be 250 years old. This unique cherry tree blooms out of season, coinciding with the peak of the autumn leaves. Additionally, the approach to the temple is lined with regular cherry trees, including a 250-year-old weeping cherry tree, which is a popular springtime attraction.
The temple also boasts a nationally designated scenic garden. Named Horai-tei (Horai Garden), it is a pond-strolling garden designed to utilize the natural mountain terrain, offering a tranquil beauty.

50. Toyosato Elementary School Old Building

The old Toyosato Elementary School building in Toyosato Town, Inukami District, Shiga Prefecture, has gained attention in recent years as the setting for the anime K-On!. It is located between Hikone City and Higashiomi City, about a 10-minute walk from Toyosato Station on the Ohmi Railway, making it easily accessible. Built in 1937, the old school building is open for public viewing, attracting numerous fans and tourists to its auditorium and music room.
The building was designed by William Vories, who left many elegant architectural works across Shiga Prefecture. At the time of its completion, it was acclaimed as "the best elementary school in the East."

One highlight to note during your visit is the bronze "Rabbit and Tortoise" statue attached to the stairway handrails. Based on Aesop’s fable, these charming figures have become mascots of the old school building.

51. Eigenji Temple

Situated in eastern Shiga Prefecture, on the upper reaches of the Echi River, Eigenji Temple is the head temple of the Eigenji branch of the Rinzai Zen sect. Surrounded by valleys carved by the river and the slopes of the Suzuka Mountains, the temple is one of Shiga's top autumn foliage destinations. The majestic Sanmon Gate and Main Hall are embraced by towering maple trees, their fiery-red leaves creating a stunning spectacle. Nighttime illuminations enhance the beauty, drawing large crowds. During peak seasons, shuttle buses operate from Omihachiman and Yokaichi Stations for added convenience.
The temple enshrines Yotsugi Kannon (Guardian of Children), believed to bring blessings of fertility and family prosperity. Nearby attractions include Eigenji Onsen and Eigenji Dam, making it a great destination for families with children.

52. Sagawa Art Museum

Located near the eastern end of the Biwako Bridge in Moriyama City, Shiga Prefecture, the Sagawa Art Museum was established by Sagawa Express. The museum houses numerous works by popular Japanese painter Ikuo Hirayama and sculptor Chuuryo Sato, who is well known for illustrating the children's story The Enormous Turnip.
Another highlight of the collection is the National Treasure Buddhist Bell. It is believed to have originally been located in the Western Pagoda of Enryakuji Temple on Mount Hiei and bears the inscription "An era of peace (858)," making it an extremely valuable casting.
In 2007, a new building was constructed to display many works by the 15th-generation master of Raku ware, Raku Kichizaemon. The museum building itself is a major attraction, gaining high acclaim as an avant-garde architectural work. The two main buildings are set in shallow pools of water, appearing to float, and have won multiple architectural and design awards.

53. Azuchi Castle Ruins

The Azuchi Castle in Azuchi Town, Omihachiman City, Shiga Prefecture, is known as the final residence of Oda Nobunaga. Featuring an unconventional main keep, it was a revolutionary castle of its time. However, it was destroyed by fire only three years after completion. The dreams of the warlord who sought to unify Japan are preserved in these remnants. Since the 1990s, a 20-year-long archaeological excavation has gradually unveiled its complete layout. Visitors can still see the remaining stone walls, and climbing to the main keep’s foundation on the summit offers a sense of Nobunaga’s ambition and the romance of his era.
In addition, Azuchi Town is home to three museums dedicated to Azuchi Castle: "Azuchi Castle Nobunaga's Hall," "Azuchi Town Castle Museum," and "Shiga Prefectural Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum." The latter two primarily exhibit excavation findings, while Nobunaga’s Hall features a life-size replica of the 5th and 6th floors of the castle keep.

54. Mount Mikami (Omi Fuji)

As you travel from Kyoto toward Nagoya on the Tokaido Shinkansen or JR Tokaido Main Line, you’ll see a small conical mountain on the right. This is Mount Mikami, also called Omi Fuji, located in Yasu City, Shiga Prefecture. Despite its prominent appearance, it stands only 432 meters tall and can be climbed in about an hour from the base.

The mountain is historically famous for the legend of "Tawara Tota and the Centipede Extermination." At the foot of the mountain lies Mikami Shrine, which venerates the mountain itself as a sacred object. Though modest in size, the shrine’s main hall is designated as a National Treasure and is well worth a visit.

For those not inclined to hike, nearby attractions such as Omi Fuji Hana Midori Park and Shiga Prefecture’s Kibogaoka Cultural Park offer alternatives. These spacious areas feature a variety of athletic facilities, making them enjoyable for families with small children.

55. Hachiman-yama Castle Ruins

Hachiman-yama rises above the historic streets of Ōmihachiman City in Shiga Prefecture. Tourists can easily reach the summit by taking a ropeway from the base. Once at the top, you'll find the site of Hachiman-yama Castle, which was the residence of Hideyoshi Toyotomi’s nephew, Hidetsugu. The town of Ōmihachiman itself was originally developed as a castle town by Hidetsugu. The well-known "Hachiman-bori" canal, often seen in period dramas, was built to serve as both the castle's outer moat and a waterway. Although Hidetsugu was ordered to commit seppuku by Hideyoshi, he is still fondly remembered in Ōmihachiman as a wise ruler who laid the town's foundations.
Although no buildings remain, the beautifully layered stone walls hint at the grandeur of this former heir to the regency. Standing on the edge of the Nishinomaru area, overlooking Lake Biwa, you'll enjoy a refreshing view of the serene lakeside scenery.

56. Miami Beach Auto Campground

If you’re camping by Lake Biwa, this is the place to go! Known as a beloved spot in Shiga Prefecture, it’s so popular among locals that Yasu City residents even have access to discounts. Located on a cape that gently juts into the lake, the campground features long sandy beaches along the shoreline. Visitors can enjoy swimming, fishing, beach volleyball, and even cyclocross along Shiga’s lakeside.
The campground’s popularity also stems from its facilities, which include air-conditioned and powered cabins. With amenities like hot showers and clean toilets, even beginner campers can feel at ease. Pets are welcome as long as they’re kept on a leash and properly supervised. Equipment rentals, including tents, are also available, ensuring you can enjoy a comfortable camping experience while sightseeing.

57. Gokasho

Gokasho, located in the former town of Gokasho in Higashiōmi City, Shiga Prefecture, is said to be one of the birthplaces of the Omi merchants. The central area, called “Kondō no Machinami,” is a scenic district that has been selected as one of the “100 Beautiful Village Landscapes of Japan.” This area is a must-see in Shiga Prefecture, featuring three traditional merchant homes that are open to the public as the “Omi Merchant Residences.” These houses allow visitors to glimpse the authentic lifestyles of the Omi merchants without being overly commercialized. One of them, the “Tonomura Shigeru Residence,” is the childhood home of the writer Tonomura Shigeru, who was a candidate for the Akutagawa Prize. It now serves as a literary museum showcasing his achievements.
Additionally, the area is dotted with cafes and restaurants housed in renovated storehouses and traditional homes, offering a delightful walking experience. When you need a break, the “Kondō Townscape Preservation Exchange Center,” also repurposed from a former merchant house, is a great place to rest.

58. Tokugen-in (Seiryuji Temple)

Located in the eastern part of Maibara City, Shiga Prefecture, Tokugen-in serves as the family temple of the Kyogoku clan, feudal lords who governed the northern half of Omi Province (modern-day Shiga Prefecture) from the Kamakura to Muromachi periods. Also known as Reitsu-zan Seiryuji Temple, it houses the ancestral graves of the Kyogoku clan, which are designated as a National Historic Site. A highlight for visitors is the garden, a Shiga Prefecture Designated Scenic Spot, designed along the valley line of Seiryu Mountain. The natural landscape, cleverly incorporated into the garden's design, creates a view akin to a Japanese painting framed by a rectangular window. Seasonal changes enhance its beauty: lush greenery in summer, vivid autumn leaves, and snow-covered scenes in winter.
Another attraction is the “Doyo-zakura” cherry tree, designated as a Natural Monument by the city. This weeping cherry tree, beloved by Kyogoku Doyo, a Kyogoku lord known as the "Bashara Daimyo," blooms vibrantly in spring, delighting visitors with its stunning flowers.

59. Ito Chubei Memorial Museum

In the quiet town of Toyosato in Shiga Prefecture, with a population of less than 8,000, Ito Chubei, the founder of Japan’s two major trading companies, Itochu Corporation and Marubeni, was born. The museum was once the home of Chubei, his wife Yae, and where their son, the second-generation Chubei, was born. It is preserved and managed by a local foundation and is open to the public free of charge.
Inside, the museum retains its original layout and showcases household items and business tools from the Chubei family, offering visitors a glimpse into the life of a peddler-turned-entrepreneur. Adjacent to the museum is the Shodoku Park “Kurenai-en,” built to honor Chubei's achievements. Note that the museum's schedule is irregular, so it is advisable to confirm by phone before visiting.

60. Kongorinji Temple

Located just east of the Koto Sanzan PA on the Meishin Expressway in Aisho Town, Shiga Prefecture, Kongorinji Temple is an ancient temple believed to have been established in the 8th century during the Tenpyo era. Its main hall, built around the Nanboku-cho period, is a National Treasure, while its three-story pagoda is an Important Cultural Property. Known as one of the Koto Sanzan (Three Temples of Koto), Kongorinji is particularly famous for its vibrant autumn foliage, often referred to as "blood-stained maple leaves."
The temple also showcases hydrangeas and water lilies in early summer, making it a year-round attraction. Visitors can explore the nationally recognized scenic garden, designed in the traditional pond-circuit style, while savoring the changing seasons. History buffs will appreciate its role in the Bakumatsu period, as it served as the founding site of the Sekihotai, a pro-imperial militia. Kongorinji remains a favorite destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and casual tourists alike.

Have you discovered the full charm of Shiga Prefecture, which is far more than just its famous lake?

From autumn foliage spots to historical temples and shrines, beautiful castles with national treasure-level keeps and stunning stone walls, to the latest leisure attractions—Shiga Prefecture, located conveniently close to Kyoto and Osaka, has an abundance of tourist destinations. To make the most of your trip, consider booking an affordable rental car to explore all these incredible sites at your own pace.
After a full day of sightseeing, it’s a great idea to satisfy your hunger with Shiga’s specialties, such as Omi beef and river fish. With the stunning Lake Biwa at its heart, Shiga Prefecture warmly welcomes travelers, ensuring an unforgettable journey.