Togo is a West African country along the Atlantic Ocean. Despite its small size—it boasts diverse landscapes, from the savannas in the north to the stunning beaches in the south. The capital city is Lomé. In the late 15th century, Portuguese explorers arrived, and for a long time, Togo was under European colonial rule.
Here are six must-visit attractions that showcase the charm of Togo.
1. Koutammakou
Located approximately 500 km north of Lomé, the capital of Togo, Koutammakou is a small village inhabited by the Batammariba people. It is home to the distinctive Takienta houses, known for their unique architecture. This is Togo's only UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular destination for cultural tourism.
The daily life of the Batammariba people is deeply intertwined with their indigenous spiritual beliefs, which differ significantly from Christianity or Islam. Their homes are designed to symbolize the human body—entrances represent the mouth, while windows symbolize the eyes. Additionally, miniature replicas of houses are placed in front of actual homes, serving as spiritual guardians for the ancestors’ spirits.
When visiting Koutammakou, it is important to show respect for the Batammariba people's customs and religious beliefs. Avoid loud noises and disruptive behavior to maintain the sacredness of the site.
Name: Koutammakou
Address: Koutammakou, Togo
2. Fazao-Malfakassa National Park
Fazao-Malfakassa National Park is located near Sokodé, Togo’s second-largest city, in the central region of the country. Surrounded by the Fazao-Malfakassa Mountain Range, this vast protected area is covered with lush forests and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. The park shelters wildlife such as buffaloes, elephants, antelopes, hartebeests, Kob antelopes, warthogs, as well as various species of primates and reptiles, making it a favorite destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
The park is open to visitors from November to April, the best time to explore its rich biodiversity. If you are traveling to Togo during this period, this is a must-visit attraction.
Name: Fazao-Malfakassa National Park
Address: Fazao-Malfacassa National Park, Togo
3. Fetish Market (Mercado de los Fetiches)
The Fetish Market in southern Togo is a fascinating yet eerie marketplace where you can find items used in Vodou divination, magic, and rituals. The market is packed with traditional medicines, herbs believed to have supernatural powers, and dried animal remains, including skulls, chameleons, snakes, birds, and frogs. It is a one-of-a-kind destination that offers a glimpse into the mystical and spiritual side of Togolese culture.
Vodou, although less familiar to travelers, is a widely practiced folk religion in Togo. Ceremonies often include drumming, singing, animal sacrifices, and spirit possession, making it an integral part of local traditions.
If you're looking for a unique souvenir from Togo, consider purchasing one of the small amulets believed to possess magical powers.
Name: Fetish Market
Address: Akodessewa, Lome, Togo
4. Togo Independence Monument
Togo gained full sovereignty and independence on April 27, 1960. To commemorate this historic event, the Togo Independence Monument was built in Lomé, the capital city.
Togo’s history is marked by centuries of colonial rule. The Portuguese arrived in the late 15th century, and from the 16th to the 19th century, the region became known as the Slave Coast due to the transatlantic slave trade. Later, Togo became a German colony, but after World War I, it was divided and administered by Britain and France.
Overcoming years of foreign domination and hardship, Togo finally secured its independence. The Independence Monument stands as a symbol of freedom and hope for the future. If you're visiting Lomé, make sure to stop by this historical landmark.
Name: Monument de l'Indépendance
Address: Lomé, Togo
5. Sarakawa Park
Sarakawa Park, located in northern Togo, is a vast nature reserve home to diverse wildlife, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and safari lovers. The park is inhabited by African buffaloes, Kob antelopes, hartebeests, and baboons. Additionally, zebras and wildebeests, which have migrated from other regions, can also be spotted.
Surrounded by hills and savanna landscapes, the park is also a paradise for birdwatchers. Visitors can observe a wide variety of bird species, including blackbirds, sparrows, teals, francolins, wild guineafowls, ostriches, and even emus.
One of Sarakawa Park’s highlights is its accessibility—travelers can encounter many animals without long-distance journeys, making it one of the most tourist-friendly national parks in Togo.
Name: Sarakawa Park
Address: Sarakawa Park, Togo
6. Lomé Grand Market
The Lomé Grand Market, located in the heart of Togo's capital, Lomé, is one of the largest and most vibrant marketplaces in the country. While fresh produce like vegetables and meats are widely available, the market is especially renowned for its traditional handicrafts—making it a must-visit for tourists.
Visitors can explore an extensive range of artisanal goods, including wood carvings, leather sculptures, jewelry, woven baskets, gourd products, and textiles. The market’s lively atmosphere and colorful displays make it an exciting place to stroll around, even if you’re just sightseeing.
For a unique souvenir, consider purchasing handmade beads, wooden and clay kitchenware, woven baskets, or sacred carvings, each carrying a touch of Togolese culture and craftsmanship.
Name: Grand Marché
Address: Rue du Grand Marché, Lomé, Togo
◎ Summary
How did you find our introduction to Togo's tourist attractions? While Togo may not have an abundance of tourist spots, its villages offer a unique cultural experience through traditional ceremonies and religious rituals. Visiting these villages allows you to witness the country's deep-rooted traditions up close.
Togo is also known as the "Land of Music," where various genres thrive, including hip-hop, modernized traditional music, salsa, and reggae. In many villages, locals gather to dance, creating a lively and immersive cultural experience. Exploring these vibrant musical and dance traditions is a must for travelers who want to connect with the authentic spirit of Africa.