Visa and Immigration Procedures to Spain

Spain - Local Climate / Weather

Spain experiences a diverse climate, from Mediterranean warmth in coastal areas to continental climates inland. Summers (June to August) are typically hot and dry, especially in southern Spain, with temperatures reaching 30-40°C in cities like Seville and Madrid. Winters (December to February) bring mild weather along the coast but cooler temperatures and occasional snowfall in the interior and mountainous regions, with cities like Madrid seeing lows of around 5°C. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer moderate temperatures and are generally pleasant, ideal for exploring both cities and countryside.

Spain - Currency & Tipping

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Currency

Spain uses the Euro (€), symbolized as "EUR" on exchange platforms and credit card statements. Banknotes come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros, while coins are available in 1 and 2 euros, as well as cents (1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50). To get the best value, consider exchanging to euros through banks before you travel, as exchange rates in Spain can vary, and fees may apply.

Tipping

Tipping in Spain is generally more relaxed than in other European countries, and it’s not always expected. However, leaving a small tip for good service is appreciated. Here’s a breakdown of when and how much to tip in Spain’s common scenarios: 1. Restaurants and Cafés: It’s common to leave a small tip if service is good, typically rounding up the bill or leaving around 5-10% for a more formal dining experience. Service charges may already be included, so check your bill to avoid double tipping. 2. Bars: Tipping is optional at bars, though you can leave spare change or round up the bill for exceptional service. 3. Hotels: Porters and housekeeping staff may appreciate tips. Giving €1–€2 per bag for porters and €1–€5 for housekeeping during your stay is considered polite. 4. Taxis: Rounding up the fare or leaving small change (about 5–10%) is customary. 5. Tour Guides: For group tours, consider tipping around €5–€10 per person, depending on the quality of service. By familiarizing yourself with Spain’s currency and tipping practices, you’ll be prepared to manage your expenses and show appreciation for great service. These tips ensure a seamless, hassle-free trip to Spain for travelers, from currency exchanges to local customs.

Useful Travel Information

Spain - Voltage & Electrical Outlets

Spain operates on a 230V supply voltage with a frequency of 50Hz. The standard plug types are Type C and Type F, which have two round pins. Travelers might need an adapter to use devices with flat or angled pins, and for those appliances that only support 110V, a voltage converter will be necessary to avoid damage.

Spain - Internet Connectivity

Spain offers a well-connected internet environment, making it easy for travelers to stay connected throughout their trip. Free Wi-Fi is widely available in cafes, hotels, shopping centers, and many public spaces. Major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia have extensive Wi-Fi coverage. For more reliable access, travelers can purchase local SIM cards from major providers like Movistar, Vodafone, or Orange. Prepaid data plans are affordable, providing sufficient data for browsing, social media, and video calls.

Spain - Water for Consumption (Drinking Water)

Tap water in Spain is generally safe to drink across the country, especially in urban areas. Cities like Madrid and Barcelona have high-quality tap water that meets European Union standards. For travelers who prefer bottled water, it’s available everywhere, from supermarkets to convenience stores. Travelers sensitive to changes in water may still want to purchase bottled water for added peace of mind.

Culture, Religion & Social Etiquette

Spain - Culture

Spain boasts a rich blend of cultures, from its ancient Roman and Moorish influences to its vibrant modern-day customs. Known for festivals like La Tomatina and Fallas de Valencia, Spanish traditions are lively and steeped in history. Spain is also celebrated for flamenco dance, bullfighting, and a cuisine that emphasizes social dining. Visiting Spain you can enjoy local tapas bars where sharing small plates is a common social practice. Spanish cultural events, such as Semana Santa (Holy Week), highlight the country’s religious heritage through processions and rituals.

Spain - Religion

Roman Catholicism has a strong presence in Spain, with numerous cathedrals, churches, and religious festivals scattered across the country. While modern Spain is multicultural and secular, Catholic traditions remain deeply embedded. Visitors will find similarities with religious customs, especially during major events like Christmas and Easter, which are celebrated with processions, feasts, and family gatherings.

Spain - Social Etiquette

Spanish people are generally warm, friendly, and open. Physical gestures, like kisses on both cheeks when greeting friends, are common, but handshakes are appropriate in formal settings. Punctuality is often flexible, with a more relaxed view on time, especially in social settings. Dining etiquette encourages a slow-paced, enjoyable meal, with ample conversation. It’s also respectful to greet store staff or others with a friendly “Hola” or “Buenos días” and to say “Gracias” after receiving service.

Spain - Food Culture

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Spanish cuisine is renowned for its vibrant flavors, diverse ingredients, and cultural influences that have shaped the country's food traditions over centuries, making it an exciting culinary experience for travelers. At the heart of Spanish cuisine are tapas, small, flavorful dishes that offer a taste of various Spanish flavors in one meal. Tapas are commonly enjoyed in bars across Spain, where friends and families gather to share plates and savor everything from jamón ibérico (cured ham) to gambas al ajillo (garlic shrimp) and patatas bravas (fried potatoes with a spicy tomato sauce). For those who love seafood, Spain offers delights like paella, a fragrant rice dish typically made with seafood, chicken, and saffron, bringing an iconic flavor that's perfect for lunch in Valencia or along Spain’s coastal areas. Another must-try is tortilla española, a thick omelette made with potatoes and onions, widely available in restaurants and street food stalls alike. Street food is abundant in Spain, with churros con chocolate being a popular choice for a sweet snack or breakfast treat. These deep-fried dough sticks are served with thick, rich chocolate for dipping, a perfect blend of crispy and creamy that appeals to those with a sweet tooth. For a taste of modern Spanish gastronomy, travelers might enjoy visiting renowned restaurants in cities like Madrid and Barcelona. In Madrid, the Mercado de San Miguel is a bustling food market where visitors can sample authentic tapas, fresh seafood, and even international dishes. In Barcelona, Travelers can explore La Boqueria, a historic market offering an impressive selection of Spanish produce, meats, and artisan foods. For an upscale experience, El Celler de Can Roca in Girona and Asador Etxebarri near Bilbao have gained international acclaim, offering innovative Spanish dishes crafted from local ingredients. Spain’s food culture reflects a rich history and passion for fresh, quality ingredients, making it an ideal culinary destination for travelers eager to explore diverse flavors and traditional dining customs.

Spain - Major Tourist Attractions & UNESCO World Heritage Sites

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Spain - Major Tourist Attractions

Spain is renowned for its iconic landmarks, such as the Prado Museum in the capital city of Madrid and the Sagrada Família in Barcelona. The historic city of Toledo, often called the "City Frozen in Time since the 16th Century," showcases its rich cultural heritage. Other notable sites include Granada, the last Islamic stronghold on the Iberian Peninsula, and Córdoba, the former capital of the Umayyad Caliphate. Mallorca, an island to the east of Valencia, is a favorite summer retreat for German and British tourists.

Spain - UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Spain is home to 44 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, ranking third globally in total. In Barcelona and eastern Spain, notable sites include Antoni Gaudí's works, the Palau de la Música Catalana, the Hospital de Sant Pau, the archaeological ensemble of Tarragona, and Poblet Monastery. In Madrid and central Spain, highlights include the historic center of Segovia with its Roman aqueduct, the ancient city of Toledo, the Monastery and Site of El Escorial, and the university and historic precinct of Alcalá de Henares. Andalusia and southern Spain feature landmarks such as the Alhambra, the Generalife, and the historic center of Córdoba. Northern Spain boasts treasures like Santiago de Compostela (Old Town), the Way of St. James, the Roman Walls of Lugo, and Las Médulas. The Canary Islands also offer unique sites such as San Cristóbal de La Laguna and Garajonay National Park.

Spain- Souvenirs

For travelers visiting Spain, shopping for souvenirs is a memorable part of the experience, with plenty of options reflecting the country's vibrant culture and history. Here’s a guide to the best Spanish souvenirs, popular markets, and what makes each item special: Top Souvenirs from Spain 1. Spanish Olive Oil Spain is renowned for its high-quality olive oil, often considered some of the best in the world. Travelers can choose from a variety of types, including extra virgin and flavored varieties, perfect for bringing a taste of Spanish cuisine back home. Specialty shops and supermarkets across Spain offer authentic options, often in beautifully designed bottles. 2. Saffron and Spanish Spices Spanish saffron, particularly from La Mancha, is one of the most coveted spices globally, adding a unique flavor to dishes like paella. Packaged for easy transport, it’s a top choice for food enthusiasts and a fragrant reminder of Spain’s culinary heritage. 3. Flamenco Accessories For a touch of Spanish artistry, Flamenco fans and castanets make beautiful, authentic souvenirs. Flamenco-inspired accessories, such as shawls, dresses, and even jewelry, can be found in markets or stores in cities like Seville, known as the heart of Flamenco culture. 4. Ceramics and Pottery Spanish ceramic tiles and pottery, especially from Andalusia, Valencia, and Catalonia, showcase vibrant colors and intricate designs. Plates, bowls, and tiles from cities like Talavera de la Reina and Seville make great home décor items and are easily available in souvenir markets. 5. Leather Goods Spain has a rich tradition of leather crafting, particularly in cities like Ubrique and Cordoba. Leather bags, wallets, belts, and shoes are high-quality, durable, and stylish items that reflect Spanish craftsmanship. 6. Handmade Spanish Fans Known as abanicos, traditional Spanish hand fans are beautifully crafted and come in various colors and styles. These fans are both practical and decorative, making them a thoughtful gift from Spain. 7. Jamón Ibérico (Iberian Ham) For food lovers, Jamón Ibérico is a Spanish delicacy and a popular item in gourmet markets. Special packaging is available for travelers to bring home this unique Spanish cured ham. 8. Spanish Wines and Cava Spain produces world-class wines and sparkling wines, known as cava. Many wine shops and local vineyards offer tasting tours, allowing travelers to sample and purchase unique bottles to enjoy a bit of Spain back home.

Things/Items Allowed into Spain

Things/Items Forbidden out of Spain

Things/Items Forbidden into Spain

Spain Travel FAQs

Spain - Direct Flights to Major Airports

Flight Routes to Spain