10 recommended tourist spots in Quito, the Capital of Ecuador and a UNESCO World Heritage Site

South America is home to many fascinating tourist destinations, and Ecuador, though a small country, boasts numerous attractive spots, including the Galápagos Islands. The historic center of Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is one of the first 12 sites ever listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

The old town, with its white buildings and churches standing out against the clear blue sky, is a perfect place for strolling. The surrounding areas also feature many captivating attractions. In this article, we will introduce the charming city of Quito and its nearby tourist spots.

Keep in mind that Quito is situated at an altitude of over 2,800 meters. Be cautious of altitude sickness and take your time exploring.

1. Middle of the World Monument

Ecuador derives its name from the Spanish word for "equator." Its capital, Quito, is a city situated directly on the equator. Despite its equatorial location, Quito's high altitude keeps the climate relatively mild.

One of the most iconic attractions for tourists visiting Quito is the Equator Monument, located in San Antonio Village, approximately 22 kilometers north of the city center. This monument is a must-see destination for visitors to Quito.

Upon purchasing a ticket at the entrance, you will encounter a bench adorned with sculptures of hummingbirds and other bird species native to Ecuador. Observing these artistic representations is an enjoyable experience in itself.

Proceeding further, you will find the main attraction: the Equator Monument. Standing about 30 meters tall, it features a 4.5-meter-wide sphere atop the structure, symbolizing the Earth. A line extending from the monument marks the equator, dividing the northern and southern hemispheres.

Many visitors take photographs while standing astride this line, so if you're exploring the site as a tourist, be sure to capture a similar photo as a memento.

2. Intiñan Equator Museum

Before the advent of GPS, it was believed that the Equator Monument, a popular tourist attraction in Quito, marked the exact location of the equator. However, with the advancement of GPS technology, it was discovered that the true equator lies within the grounds of the Equator Museum.

This location is a small site approximately 300 meters from the famous Equator Monument. If you’ve made it this far, why not take a short walk to visit the real equator?

Though the site is smaller than the Equator Monument, it offers an engaging and interactive experience with several equator-related experiments. Visitors can observe how the direction of water vortexes changes in the northern and southern hemispheres, balance an egg on a nail, and walk a straight line along the equator. These unique activities provide memorable and educational experiences that are only possible at the precise location of the equator.

If you’re in Quito, Ecuador, especially to see the Equator Monument, don’t miss the chance to explore the Equator Museum as well!

3. El Panecillo Hill

El Panecillo Hill is one of Quito’s most iconic landmarks. From the top, you can enjoy panoramic views of both the historic old town and the newer areas of Quito, known as "Norte." At the summit stands a large statue of the Virgin Mary, which houses a small museum and offers access to an observation deck. Around the statue, you’ll find souvenir shops and food vendors, making it a lively spot for both tourists and locals.

Though the hill can be reached on foot in about 30 minutes from the base, it’s recommended to take a taxi for safety reasons, even during the day. At night, the illuminated statue offers a stunning view of the city.

When taking photos, always be mindful of your belongings and avoid displaying smartphones or cameras unnecessarily to reduce the risk of theft.

4. Basilica of the National Vow

The Old Town of Quito, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, boasts numerous stunning churches that attract many visitors. Among them, the Basilica, located at the northern edge of the Old Town, stands out as an impressive and grand structure. Construction of this church began in 1892, and parts of it remain incomplete even today.

The Basilica’s architecture is unique, featuring Ecuadorian native animals such as iguanas and Galapagos tortoises as guardian figures. Inside, the church is adorned with beautiful stained glass windows that glisten in the sunlight on bright days.

Visitors can take a private elevator to the third floor of the church, navigate through the attic of the unfinished basilica, and climb the exterior stairs. From the top, they can enjoy breathtaking views of Quito's Old Town, including iconic tourist landmarks and Panesillon Hill. Additionally, there is a small square outside the church that offers another remarkable perspective of Quito’s cityscape, making it a highly recommended spot.

If you're exploring Quito’s Old Town, the Basilica is a must-visit destination.

5. Independence Square

Independence Square serves as the central hub for exploring the historic Old Town of Quito, Ecuador’s capital. At the heart of the square stands the Monumento a los Héroes de la Independencia, commemorating Ecuador’s independence in August 1830. On the west side of the square, visitors can admire the elegant white Presidential Palace. This square is an excellent starting point for visiting the captivating churches scattered throughout Quito's Old Town.

The area surrounding the Presidential Palace is dotted with cafes and restaurants, making it a delightful spot to enjoy lunch or take a break while soaking in the charming streetscape of the Old Town.

One standout spot is Galletti Coffee Roasters, a stylish cafe located right next to the Presidential Palace. With its chic interior, excellent coffee, and Wi-Fi access, it’s a highly recommended place to relax during your sightseeing adventures in Quito’s Old Town.

6. San Francisco Church and Monastery

San Francisco Church is one of the most majestic churches in Quito, often referred to as "The Escorial of the Andes." Built in 1535 shortly after the Spanish conquest, it is one of the oldest churches in South America.

The church fronts the cobblestone San Francisco Plaza, a lively spot where locals, including children, and tourists gather.

Around the plaza, you’ll find budget-friendly hotels and restaurants serving reasonably priced Ecuadorian dishes, making it a great area for backpackers and travelers looking to immerse themselves in local life.

A visit to San Francisco Church and its surrounding area is highly recommended for anyone exploring Quito's historic center.

7. La Compañía Church

Often visited alongside San Francisco Church, La Compañía Church began construction in 1605 and took 160 years to complete.

While the intricate carvings of the building itself are remarkable, the highlight of this church is its gilded altar, decorated with seven tons of gold leaf, earning it the nickname "The Golden Church."

At the center of the altar is a painting of Saint Mariana, often referred to as "The Miraculous Painting," as there were accounts of her eyes appearing closed at times. Although damaged in the 1987 earthquake, the church has been meticulously restored.

La Compañía Church is a must-see for anyone visiting Quito’s historic center.

8. Mercado de Indigena

For souvenir shopping in Quito, Mercado de Indígena in the new town is the top choice. This market specializes in traditional handicrafts made by Ecuador's indigenous communities.

Popular items include alpaca wool ponchos and shawls, textiles, accessories, and Panama hats (despite the name, these hats originate from Ecuador).

This market is an excellent spot to find unique souvenirs after exploring Quito, with authentic items that are perfect gifts for friends or keepsakes of your trip. Don’t miss the chance to pick up a genuine Panama hat as a memento.

9. Plaza Foch

Located in Quito’s new town (Mariscal District), Plaza Foch is a lively square surrounded by restaurants, cafes, and shops. Popular spots include República del Cacao for Ecuadorian chocolates and Juan Valdez Café, a Colombian coffee chain.

The area offers a mix of Ecuadorian and international cuisine and comes alive at night with young locals and tourists gathering at bars and restaurants.

While Quito’s old town has some safety concerns at night, Plaza Foch is relatively safer due to its vibrant tourist presence. However, keep in mind that Quito’s altitude (over 2,800 meters) makes the evenings chilly, so dress warmly. Additionally, avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can exacerbate altitude sickness.

10. Otavalo

Otavalo, located on the outskirts of Quito, is a popular tourist destination renowned for its vibrant Saturday market. The town is home to the Otavalo people, an indigenous community known for their rich culture and traditions.

Approximately two hours by bus from Quito, Otavalo is an ideal weekend getaway for those staying in the capital. Its Saturday market is a must-visit attraction.

The market features a wide variety of folk crafts and Panama hats, making it an excellent spot for unique souvenirs. In one corner of the open-air market, you'll find a permanent market where locals shop for fresh meat and vegetables. The open-air market also has a dedicated area for restaurants, offering a fascinating glimpse into local culinary traditions. Among the many dishes available, the sight of whole roasted pigs and pig heads displayed is particularly striking and worth experiencing.

On the outskirts of town, there is an animal market where livestock, including cows, pigs, and chickens, are sold. This adds another layer to the experience and is well worth exploring.

While it may be considered a niche tourist destination, Otavalo offers a unique and enjoyable experience.

Summary

This concludes our overview of the recommended tourist destinations in Quito, the capital of Ecuador, and its surrounding areas. From the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning streetscape, to the Equator Monument and the vibrant market where Ecuador's indigenous communities gather, there is no shortage of fascinating attractions to explore.

While many visitors to Ecuador focus on the Galapagos Islands to see its unique wildlife, it would be a missed opportunity not to experience the rich culture and history of the Quito area. If you're traveling to Ecuador, located on the other side of the world, we strongly encourage you to explore the enchanting sights centered around Quito as well.

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10 recommended tourist spots in Quito, the Capital of Ecuador and a UNESCO World Heritage Site