The fish you’re eating might have grown up here? Tourist spots in Maseru, the capital of Lesotho

Lesotho is a country that seems to float right in the middle of South Africa. While Africa often brings to mind an image of year-round heat, Lesotho sits entirely at an elevation of over 1,400 meters, giving it a refreshing climate throughout the year. In winter, it even snows, so you can enjoy winter sports like skiing.

The dams in Lesotho are hubs for trout farming, and trout raised in Lesotho even make their way to supermarkets.

Known for its beautiful scenery, Lesotho is nicknamed the “Switzerland of Africa.” Here are four sightseeing spots in Maseru, the country’s capital.

1. Katse Dam

Located about 100 km east of Maseru, Katse Dam is the largest of the five dams planned under the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, offering dynamic scenery.

The dam spreads out like a vast hole carved into a highland plateau. Its majestic view will make you want to snap photos. Katse Dam uses its abundant water for trout farming. Trout eggs are imported from Denmark, and after about 20 months of cultivation, the fish are exported worldwide. Some trout grow to nearly 3 kilograms in weight.

Trout from Lesotho are already being supplied to certain supermarkets. Perhaps you’ve eaten trout that was raised in the wide, open waters of Katse Dam in faraway Lesotho.

2. Thaba-Bosiu

Located east of Maseru, Thaba-Bosiu is a sandstone plateau stretching for about 2 km at an altitude of approximately 1,800 meters.

It is known for its historical significance in Lesotho and draws many visitors. This is where Moshoeshoe, regarded as the founding father of Lesotho—meaning “land of the Sotho people”—is buried alongside his family. The homes where his relatives and villagers once lived remain, making this a key spot to learn about Lesotho’s history.

Joining a tour is recommended for visiting Thaba-Bosiu. Many tours offer hotel pick-up and include knowledgeable guides who explain the site in detail. They’ll also point out monuments you might otherwise miss.

3. Maluti Mountains

Rising in northern Lesotho, the Maluti Mountains are ideal for driving, hiking, and cycling. Even in summer, the high elevation keeps the climate cool and pleasant.

With rugged cliffs and a chain of mountains, this area is a highlight of Lesotho tourism. The closeness of the sky is sure to lift your spirits.

4. Mohale Dam

Situated almost in the center of Lesotho, Mohale Dam is the second-largest in the country after Katse Dam. While it may look like a vast lake, the water flowing through its gorges is breathtakingly beautiful.

Lesotho’s abundant water is an important export to neighboring South Africa. Compared to the grandeur of Katse Dam, Mohale Dam is known for its scenic gorge views.

Like Katse Dam, Mohale Dam is also a site for trout farming. This aquaculture project is one of Maseru’s key industries, providing many jobs. Trout from Lesotho are known for growing into large, fatty fish, thanks to water temperatures ideal for trout farming at high altitudes.

◎ Summary

Lesotho’s high altitude offers many tourist spots and routes that make the most of its natural beauty.

In Maseru, the gateway to the country, you’ll also find hotels, casinos, and the main street, Kingsway, where you can shop.

Now, let’s set off on a journey through Lesotho starting from Maseru!