Spain, the Land of Passion! 40 Recommended Tourist Spots

Spain, known as the Land of Passion, is one of the most popular destinations in Europe, attracting many Japanese tourists every year. This vibrant country is home to numerous World Heritage Sites and famous attractions, all of which are truly captivating!
In this article, we introduce 40 recommended tourist spots, from classic must-visit locations to hidden gems. With a wide variety of attractions, this guide will surely be helpful for your trip to Spain!

1. Sagrada Familia (Barcelona)

When it comes to tourist attractions in Spain, the Sagrada Família is a must-visit. Designed by architect Antoni Gaudí, this still-unfinished basilica is one of his masterpieces and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Construction began in 1882. Originally, it was estimated to take 200 years to complete, but thanks to increased donations and entrance fees, construction has accelerated, and the expected completion date has been moved up.

In 2021, the "Tower of the Virgin Mary" was completed! There is also exciting news that the long-awaited basilica may finally be finished around 2026.
One of the first things that catches your eye upon entering is the magnificent stained glass windows, which are breathtaking. Additionally, for an extra ticket, you can climb one of the two towers: the "Nativity Façade," which symbolizes joy and new life, or the "Passion Façade," which represents the suffering of Christ.
The basement of the Sagrada Família serves as a museum, offering insights into its history and construction techniques. If you want to learn more about this incredible basilica, this is a must-visit spot.

2. Picasso Museum (Barcelona)

The Picasso Museum in Barcelona, Spain, showcases Picasso's early works and pieces from his youth. Here, you can witness the immense talent he possessed from a young age. For a better experience, we recommend using the Japanese audio guide, which is available for an additional fee but enhances your understanding of the artwork.
※ As of April 2024, the Picasso Museum offers free admission every Thursday after 4 PM, on the first Sunday of each month, and on festival days. However, ticket reservations are required.

3. Gothic Quarter (Barcelona)

The Gothic Quarter refers to Barcelona’s "Old Town," where many stone buildings from the medieval period still stand. Walking through this area feels like stepping back in time.
While strolling through the Gothic Quarter, you can admire its historic streets, see Picasso’s murals, and even discover Roman and Turkish-era ruins. The district is also home to charming cafés and souvenir shops, making it a great spot for a break, a meal, or some shopping.
However, since the area is filled with narrow and winding alleyways, it’s easy to get lost. It’s best to carry a map and keep track of your location. During the daytime, the Gothic Quarter is bustling with people, but at night, the streets become much quieter. To stay safe, avoid walking through secluded alleys after dark.

4. Sant Josep Market (Barcelona)

Located on La Rambla, Sant Josep Market is commonly known as "La Boqueria," which means "the stomach" in the local language, due to the wide variety of food products available. The market offers an abundance of colorful cut fruits and fresh fruit juices, making it a great place to try exotic fruits that are rarely seen in Japan.
In addition to fresh seafood, vegetables, and cheese, the highlight of the market is undoubtedly the Jamón (cured ham). This Spanish delicacy is freshly sliced on the spot, allowing you to enjoy its rich and authentic flavor immediately. You can eat the food you buy right at the market or dine at one of the bars or restaurants inside.
Handmade chocolates, sold by weight, are also popular souvenirs. Since the market attracts many tourists, basic English is widely understood, so don't hesitate to talk to the vendors and explore the diverse food options.

5. Palau de la Musica Catalana (Barcelona)

The Palau de la Música Catalana was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, along with the Hospital de Sant Pau. It is one of Barcelona’s most famous concert halls and the only one among UNESCO sites that is still in active use today.
Designed by Lluís Domènech i Montaner, a renowned Catalan architect alongside Gaudí, the Palau is a masterpiece of architectural brilliance. Its luxurious and intricate interior, as well as its striking exterior, create a breathtaking atmosphere.
From the concert hall seating area, visitors can admire the grand stained-glass skylight, shaped like a droplet. Additionally, from the audience’s perspective, the left side of the stage features an impressive statue and a detailed sculpture of a willow tree. On the first floor, a café allows visitors to enjoy a meal while appreciating the stunning decor of the Palau.

6. Sant Pau Hospital (Barcelona)

Sant Pau Hospital was designed by Lluís Domènech i Montaner, the same architect behind the Palau de la Música Catalana. In 1997, it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site alongside the Palau. It is the only hospital in the world that has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making it a unique cultural landmark.
Spanning an impressive 145,000 square meters, the hospital complex consists of 48 buildings. Inside, the hospital features intricate mosaic tiles and ceramics, giving it a luxurious and aesthetically pleasing appearance. This design aimed to provide a soothing and uplifting atmosphere for patients.
Some buildings on the premises had been under restoration for many years, but in 2014, most of them were reopened to the public. Visitors can watch videos about the restoration process and view historical photos of the hospital's expansion.
Sant Pau Hospital is no longer used as a medical facility; instead, a modern hospital operates behind it. Located just a 10-minute walk from the Sagrada Família, it is highly recommended to visit both sites together.

7. Casa Batlló (Barcelona)

Casa Batlló is one of the architectural masterpieces designed by Antoni Gaudí and was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005. However, Gaudí did not build it from scratch; instead, he renovated an existing simple structure that was originally built in 1877.
Upon entering the building, visitors will notice that the interior features an open atrium where the colors gradually transition from white at the bottom to blue at the top, creating a visually stunning effect.
To visit Casa Batlló, there are three main types of tickets: a standard ticket that requires selecting a specific entry time, a fast-pass ticket that allows priority entry at the designated time, and an open-date ticket, which provides flexible access without a fixed schedule. If you have an unpredictable itinerary, the open-date ticket offers the most convenience.
However, Casa Batlló is a highly popular tourist attraction, meaning long queues are common for those with standard tickets. If you have a set schedule, it is recommended to purchase the fast-pass ticket to save time.

8. Casa Mila (Barcelona)

Casa Milà is a luxury apartment building designed by Gaudí in 1906, located on Passeig de Gràcia, just like Casa Batlló.
Its most striking feature is that it has no straight lines—its entire exterior is made up of curves, creating a unique architectural style distinct from conventional modern buildings. When it was first built, Barcelona residents called it "La Pedrera" (The Stone Quarry), but after being designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984, it became one of the city's most iconic historical buildings.
Although Casa Milà is still home to some residents, certain areas are open to tourists. Highlights include the attic exhibition space and the rooftop, which features uniquely shaped chimneys. From the rooftop, visitors can also enjoy a view of the Sagrada Família.

9. Park Güell (Barcelona)

Park Güell is a park in Barcelona and one of Gaudí’s masterpieces. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
The shops and the guardhouse on either side of the main entrance are designed to resemble the gingerbread houses from Hansel and Gretel, giving them a charming and whimsical appearance. Inside the guardhouse, a video explaining the Modernisme era and Gaudí’s works is played—worth a visit if you're interested. The viewing area accommodates up to 30 people.
One of the most iconic symbols of Barcelona, the large mosaic lizard, serves as the guardian of Park Güell. Upon entering, visitors are greeted by this famous sculpture. Additionally, from the hilltop Calvary Hill within the park, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of Barcelona, making it a must-visit spot.
Unlike major tourist attractions such as the Sagrada Família or the Palau de la Música Catalana, Park Güell is not directly accessible from a nearby metro station. The closest metro options are Line 3’s Vallcarca or Lesseps stations, followed by a 15-minute uphill walk. Due to the steep incline, taking a city bus or taxi is recommended.

10. Church of Santa Maria del Mar (Barcelona)

Located in Barcelona’s El Born district, the Santa Maria del Mar Church is also known as the "Cathedral of the Sea." It is a prime example of Catalan Gothic architecture. Built in the 14th century by sailors, this church was a place where they prayed for safe voyages, making it a symbol of maritime protection.
One of the most striking features of Santa Maria del Mar is its beautiful rose window stained glass. Above the entrance, a large rose window depicting the Virgin Mary casts colorful light throughout the church, especially in the afternoon when sunlight streams through, creating a breathtaking sight.
Another unique characteristic is the lack of interior decoration. This is due to the destruction caused during the Spanish Civil War when the church was set on fire. The black soot stains from the fire can still be seen on the ceiling today.
The church is easily accessible, located just a 5-minute walk from Jaume I Station on Metro Line 4, and is in the heart of the city center.

11. Santa Eulalia Cathedral (Barcelona)

The Cathedral of Santa Eulalia, also known as Barcelona Cathedral, is one of the city's most significant landmarks, standing alongside the Sagrada Familia. It is located in the Gothic Quarter, near the Santa Maria del Mar Church, so be careful not to confuse the two.
Inside the cathedral, a marble relief depicts the life of Saint Eulalia, a 13-year-old martyr. On February 14, known as "Santa Eulalia Day," the gate to the underground crypt, where her sarcophagus is kept, is opened for visitors.
For breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea and the Sagrada Familia, visitors can climb the cathedral’s tower, especially on clear days. Every Sunday, in the plaza in front of the cathedral, you can witness the traditional Catalan dance called "Sardana." Locals form a circle and dance, and even tourists are welcome to join in the experience.
Keep in mind that visitors wearing sandals, shorts, or other casual attire may be denied entry. Additionally, wearing a hat inside the cathedral is considered disrespectful, so be sure to remove it before entering.

12. Palau Güell (Barcelona)

Palau Güell, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of Antoni Gaudí’s early masterpieces. It was designed as the residence of Eusebi Güell, a businessman so influential that he was later granted the title of Count. As a result, the interior of the mansion is lavishly decorated.
Visitors will be captivated by the grand staircase lined with marble columns, the shimmering stained glass, and the unique ceiling designs in each room. The highlight of Palau Güell is the central salon, which extends from the second to the fourth floor. Natural light streams through the dome ceiling, creating a breathtaking atmosphere. Occasionally, live performances of the pipe organ can be heard inside.
Palau Güell underwent restoration work, which was completed in 2011, and is now fully open to the public. Interestingly, compared to other Gaudí creations such as the Sagrada Familia or Casa Milà, its exterior appears rather subdued. Observing the differences between Gaudí’s early and late works makes for a fascinating visit.

13. Royal Palace of Madrid (Madrid)

The Royal Palace of Madrid, also known as the Oriente Palace, is a grand palace located in the capital of Spain, Madrid. Although the Spanish King does not reside here, instead living in a palace on the outskirts, it still serves as an official residence and is used for state ceremonies. When no official events are taking place, parts of the palace are open to the public for tours.
On the first Wednesday of every month, a grand military parade for the Changing of the Guard takes place in Plaza de la Armería. Hundreds of horses carrying guards march in formation, creating a breathtaking spectacle. The ceremony starts at 12:00 noon, but due to its popularity, it’s best to arrive early for a good viewing spot. For those interested in historical weapons and armor, the Royal Armoury Museum, located in an annex, is also worth visiting.
The palace is conveniently located just a five-minute walk from Opera Station on Metro Lines 2 and 5. However, photography is strictly prohibited inside the palace.

14. Prado Museum (Madrid)

The world-renowned Prado Museum houses the extensive art collection of Spain’s royal family. With over 30,000 artworks, it is particularly famous for works by the three great Spanish painters: El Greco, Velázquez, and Goya.
One of the defining characteristics of the Prado Museum is its vast size. The museum spans three floors, including an underground level, making it easy to spend hours simply walking through its exhibits.
Visitors should first stop by the information desk, located at the far left after entering, to collect a museum map and a Japanese-language brochure. Planning ahead and identifying key artworks of interest will make the visit more efficient.
For an enhanced experience, visitors can rent an audio guide in Japanese for an additional fee.

15. Reina Sofia Museum (Madrid)

The Queen Sofía Arts Center is a modern art museum housed in a renovated building that was originally a hospital. It features 20th-century art and boasts an impressive collection of over 18,000 works, including masterpieces by Picasso, Dalí, Miró, Juan Gris, and Tàpies. The museum's most famous exhibit is Picasso’s "Guernica."
Visitors will find lockers to store their belongings conveniently located on the right side upon entry. The museum is just a 10-minute walk from the Prado Museum, making it possible to visit both in a single day if planned efficiently. The nearest metro station, Atocha (Line 1), is just a 3-minute walk away, making it an easily accessible destination.
Name: Queen Sofía Arts Center (Museo Nacional Centro)

16. Retiro Park (Madrid)

Retiro Park is an expansive 140-hectare park located next to the Prado Museum. It is one of Madrid’s most famous attractions, featuring artistic sculptures, fountains, and monuments. Within the park, visitors will find two exhibition halls: the Velázquez Palace and the Crystal Palace, both of which are open to the public. The Crystal Palace, made entirely of glass and steel, is especially remarkable for its stunning architecture.
The park is a popular spot for both tourists and locals, with street performances, small stalls, and puppet shows for children near the Alcala Gate. Visitors can rent bicycles to explore the vast grounds or enjoy a relaxing tea time at a café overlooking the pond. Retiro Park is an ideal place for those who want to take a break and immerse themselves in nature. Depending on the season, visitors can admire the blooming roses in spring or the beautiful autumn foliage.

17. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum (Madrid)

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is one of Madrid’s three major art museums, alongside the Prado Museum and the Queen Sofía Arts Center. It houses the private collection of the Thyssen-Bornemisza baronial family, which is considered the second-largest private collection in the world, following that of Queen Elizabeth II of England.
Upon entering, head to the counter on the right to get a pamphlet in Japanese. This will help you efficiently plan your visit. Unlike the Prado Museum and the Queen Sofía Arts Center, photography is allowed inside the museum, though the use of flash is prohibited. Special exhibitions are sometimes held, so it's a good idea to check in advance before visiting.

18. Santiago Bernabeu Stadium (Madrid)

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is the home stadium of Real Madrid, one of Spain’s top football clubs. With a seating capacity of 81,044, it is the second-largest stadium in the world after Wembley Stadium in England. Due to its vast size, if you plan to watch a match, bringing binoculars is recommended.
The stadium also offers self-guided tours, allowing visitors to explore at their own pace. One of the biggest highlights is the trophy room, showcasing an impressive collection that reflects Real Madrid’s dominance in world football. Even on non-match days, the official shop is open for visitors to purchase team merchandise.
The stadium is conveniently located just a one-minute walk from Santiago Bernabéu Station on Metro Line 10. On match days, the streets leading from the station to the stadium are lined with vendors selling team merchandise, making it an exciting destination for football fans.

19. El Escorial Monastery (Madrid)

El Escorial Monastery was commissioned by King Philip II as a royal burial site, and its construction took 21 years to complete. Officially known as the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, it houses a palace, museum, library, and monastery.
The library is especially famous, not only for its vast collection of books but also for its breathtaking design, particularly the domed ceiling. The monastery also holds paintings by renowned artists such as Titian, Tintoretto, El Greco, Diego Velázquez, Rogier van der Weyden, Paolo Veronese, Alonso Cano, Jusepe de Ribera, and Claudio Coello.
El Escorial Monastery was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Located in the outskirts of Madrid, it is also known as a summer retreat. With stylish restaurants and cafés nearby, visitors with extra time are encouraged to explore the area.

20. Almudena Cathedral (Madrid)

Among Madrid’s many historical landmarks, Almudena Cathedral stands out as a relatively modern structure. Although its construction was planned in the 16th century, delays and the Spanish Civil War caused it to be completed only in 1993. This makes it unique among other historic sites, as it features elements of pop art.
A significant event held at Almudena Cathedral was the 2004 royal wedding of Spain’s then-Crown Prince Felipe and former news anchor Letizia Ortiz. The cathedral’s highlights include the statue of the Virgin of Almudena, the patron saint of Madrid, and the crypt, which is the largest in Spain. Within the crypt, visitors can find royal tombs, paintings, and a replica of the Virgin of Almudena.
At night, the cathedral is beautifully illuminated, making it a stunning sight. Since it is located right next to the Royal Palace of Madrid, a recommended itinerary is to visit the palace during the day and then admire the cathedral after dinner.

21. Plaza Mayor (Madrid)

Completed in 1619, Plaza Mayor is one of the largest squares in Europe. It was built during the reign of King Philip III, whose bronze statue stands at the center of the square. The square was once destroyed in a great fire in the 18th century but was later restored in the mid-19th century. During the restoration, the number of floors in the surrounding buildings was reduced, and arches were added to improve access to nearby streets.
One of the highlights of Plaza Mayor is the Cuchilleros Arch. Exiting through this arch leads to San Miguel Street, where various shops and restaurants can be found. One of them is Sobrino de Botín, the world's oldest restaurant according to the Guinness World Records. If you plan to dine there, it is highly recommended to make a reservation due to its popularity.
On weekends, a flea market is often held in the square, and sometimes there are regional product fairs from different parts of Spain. In December, Plaza Mayor hosts Madrid's most traditional Christmas market, making it a must-visit if your trip coincides with the holiday season.

22. Puerta del Sol (Madrid)

Puerta del Sol is the heart of Madrid, and its name means "Gate of the Sun." This area was once part of the city's defensive walls, facing east, which led to its name. On the southern side of the square stands the equestrian statue of King Charles III, while on the northern side is the statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, a symbol of Madrid's coat of arms. The latter is a well-known meeting point for locals and is always bustling with people.
One of Puerta del Sol’s most notable features is its role as the starting point of Spain’s national roads. In front of the former Post Office Building, a plaque on the ground is marked "Km 0", indicating the origin of all major highways in Spain. Standing at this exact point and taking a photo makes for a great travel memory.
Puerta del Sol is also famous for its street performances and the variety of shops surrounding the square. Unlike many other places in Spain, this area remains lively even at night. Additionally, a metro station is located within the square, making it easily accessible.

23. Sorolla Museum (Madrid)

Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, known as the "painter of light," was a Spanish Impressionist painter famous for his depictions of light. In 1931, his home was transformed into the Sorolla Museum, preserving his artistic legacy and offering visitors a glimpse into his life.
One of the highlights of the museum is not only its art collection but also its beautiful garden, which Sorolla himself designed. Visitors can admire the mini Alhambra-style garden and a charming fountain, making it an excellent place for relaxation and sightseeing.
The museum consists of three floors and houses over 1,200 works by Sorolla. Since it was originally his residence, visitors can experience an intimate and immersive atmosphere, as if they were personal guests of the artist. The main studio, with its high ceilings and abundant natural light, provides a unique setting to appreciate Sorolla's art while surrounded by his personal belongings. This makes visiting the Sorolla Museum a special and luxurious experience, distinct from other museums.

24. Plaza de España (Madrid)

Located at the western end of Gran Vía, Plaza de España is one of Madrid’s most iconic squares. With lush greenery and fountains, it serves as an urban oasis, attracting both tourists and locals. Various bazaars and events are occasionally held here, making it a lively gathering spot.
The most famous landmark in Plaza de España is the Don Quixote statue, which features the novel’s hero, Don Quixote, alongside his loyal squire, Sancho Panza. Most visitors come specifically to see this monument, and taking a photo with the statue is a popular activity. To avoid crowds, it is best to visit in the morning when there are fewer tourists.
For a more immersive experience, consider reading Don Quixote before visiting. Additionally, take a moment to admire the towering buildings surrounding the square for a different perspective of Madrid’s skyline.

25. San Miguel Market (Madrid)

San Miguel Market is a food hub in Spain, attracting crowds daily with its wide selection of fresh ingredients and local delicacies. Visitors can enjoy famous Spanish dishes like paella, Iberian ham, cheeses, seafood, and fresh fruits, all available for purchase and consumption on-site.
The market has a central seating area, where guests can enjoy their purchased food in a lively food-court-style setting. Wine and other beverages are also available, making it a great place to experience different flavors in one spot. However, due to the large crowds, it is advisable to keep an eye on your belongings.
San Miguel Market is a well-known tourist attraction, and many vendors can communicate in basic English or through gestures, making it easy for visitors to shop. Additionally, its convenient location next to Plaza Mayor makes it an easily accessible stop on your Madrid itinerary.

26. Teide National Park (Tenerife)

Located on Tenerife Island, one of the Canary Islands, Teide National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most visited national parks in Europe. From Madrid, it takes about two hours by plane to reach the island.
The park is home to Mount Teide, the highest volcano in Spain. To reach the summit, visitors must first take a cable car and then proceed on foot. However, daily visitor numbers are limited, so advance reservations must be made through Teide’s official website.
Since the hiking route is highly popular, it is recommended to book at least two months in advance. Visitors should also prepare for temperature changes by bringing warm clothing, sturdy shoes, and plenty of water. Another fascinating aspect of the park is its unique plant life, with many endemic species that can only be found in this region.

27. Caves of Drach (Majorca)

Mallorca, the largest island in the Balearic Islands, is a paradise for vacationers with its stunning bays and beaches. Among its top attractions is the Drach Caves, home to an underground lake. Known since medieval times, this historical cave system features Lake Martel, the largest underground lake in Europe, measuring 115 meters in length and 30 meters in width.
The total length of the cave is about 2.4 km, but the guided tour covers approximately 1.2 km, leading visitors on foot to Lake Martel. Tours run every hour, and while the cave is dark, staff members are present to guide visitors safely. Upon reaching the lake, visitors are treated to a live classical music performance in a concert area, with the sound beautifully echoing through the cave.
After the concert, guests can take a short boat ride across Lake Martel. The cave maintains a temperature of around 20°C year-round, so bringing a light jacket is recommended. Comfortable walking shoes are also advised for the tour.

28. Concha Beach (San Sebastian)

La Concha Beach is a beautiful beach located in San Sebastián, in Spain’s Basque Country. It is named "La Concha" (shell) Beach because of its curved shoreline, which resembles a seashell.
One of the highlights of La Concha Beach is its stunning scenery and clear waters, but another major attraction nearby is the Miramar Palace. While walking along the beach, visitors will see this English-style mansion on a hill, which was once used by the Spanish royal family and nobility as a summer retreat. The palace and gardens are open to the public, offering breathtaking views of La Concha Bay.
Continuing along the beach with the sea on the right, visitors will come across the famous sculpture "The Comb of the Wind" by Eduardo Chillida. This rusty iron sculpture stands along the rugged coast, blending art with the forces of nature. La Concha Beach also features spas, restaurants, and various leisure facilities, making it an ideal spot for both beach activities and scenic exploration.

29. The Lonja de la Seda (Valencia)

Located in Valencia, southeastern Spain, La Lonja de la Seda is a 15th-century silk exchange that was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
The most striking feature of this historical building is its majestic exterior. With towers, gun slits for archers, and thick fortress-like walls, it closely resembles a castle. Inside, there is a grand hall inspired by the concept of paradise, where silk merchants once negotiated and signed contracts.
A unique architectural highlight is the tall ceilings and 12-meter-high columns, designed to resemble palm trees in paradise. Visitors can also see Spain’s first commercial court, known as the Consulate of the Sea, as well as a four-story tower that housed a prison and a chapel. The central spiral staircase without a supporting pillar is another testament to the advanced architectural techniques of the time.

30. Guaranahoy National Park (La Gomera)

Garajonay National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located on La Gomera Island, part of Spain’s Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. The park surrounds Garajonay Mountain, a volcano with high-altitude, misty forests, creating a hidden paradise for nature lovers. Due to its location, closer to North Africa than mainland Spain, travel time to the island is longer.
Despite the challenging access, Garajonay National Park is well worth the visit. The humid and warm air constantly generates mist, resulting in a lush laurel forest that gives the area a mystical atmosphere.
Among the park’s many plant species, the Viñatigo tree is one of the most remarkable, with some specimens estimated to be around 1,000 years old. More than half of the park’s plant species are unique to the region, offering visitors a chance to witness an extraordinary contrast between laurel forests and moisture-loving vegetation.

31. Historic City of Toledo (Toledo)

The historic city of Toledo is conveniently located just 35 minutes by train from Madrid. Once a city where Islam, Christianity, and Judaism coexisted and flourished, Toledo is now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Often described as a "city frozen in the Middle Ages" or "a museum in itself", Toledo is a destination where simply wandering through its streets and admiring its historic buildings is an experience in itself.
One of the must-visit landmarks is Cristo de la Luz, the oldest surviving building in Toledo. Built in the 10th century, it originally served as a mosque before being converted into a Christian church. Seeing this over 1,000-year-old structure is a great way to immerse yourself in Toledo's rich history.
Toledo is also home to many other famous sites, such as the Toledo Cathedral, the religious center of Spanish Catholicism, the San Juan de los Reyes Monastery, an example of Spain’s unique Isabelline Gothic style, and the Santa María la Blanca Synagogue, which was originally a Jewish place of worship. Despite being a walled city, Toledo is compact and easy to explore on foot. Taking a leisurely stroll while discovering its historic buildings and landmarks is the perfect way to enjoy this medieval city.

32. Mijas (Mijas)

Mijas is a charming town in Andalusia, southern Spain, best known for its white-washed houses. As one of Spain’s most famous "white villages," it attracts numerous visitors each year.
A one-hour bus ride from Málaga takes you to this picturesque mountainside town, where rows of bright white houses stand against the backdrop of the deep blue sky and sea. This stunning contrast creates an almost storybook-like atmosphere. Due to the region’s over 300 sunny days per year, the houses are painted white to help regulate temperature. Interestingly, the buildings are repainted three times a year, ensuring that Mijas remains beautifully pristine no matter when you visit.
Exploring Mijas on foot is the best way to take in its charming scenery. Since it’s a small village, it only takes about an hour to walk through. However, given its steep streets, visitors may also enjoy a horse-drawn carriage ride or a donkey taxi, which are unique ways to tour the town.
When visiting Mijas, be sure to bring sunglasses, a hat, and a towel to protect yourself from the sun. If you plan to walk, wearing comfortable shoes is highly recommended.

33. Alhambra (Granada)

Located in Granada, southern Spain, the Alhambra Palace is considered the pinnacle of Islamic architecture and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The palace complex is vast, featuring stunning gardens and numerous magnificent structures.
The Nasrid Palaces are the highlight of the Alhambra. Once the residence of the Nasrid dynasty’s kings, these palaces exemplify classic Arabic architectural style and stand beside the Alcazaba, the military fortress. Every room, from its walls to its ceilings, is adorned with intricate geometric patterns, creating an overwhelming sense of grandeur. Among them, the Hall of the Two Sisters is particularly famous for its mystical beauty.
Tickets are required for entry, and access to the Nasrid Palaces is limited. Visitors must strictly follow the assigned time slot on their ticket. To reach the Alhambra from the city center, it's recommended to take an Alhambra bus or a taxi. However, those who enjoy walking may take the scenic route from the Realejo district, a historic Jewish quarter.

34. Generalife (Granada)

The Generalife is a summer palace located north of the Alhambra, built as a royal retreat for the Nasrid dynasty on the Sun Hill next to the Alhambra complex. One of its most famous features is the Courtyard of the Water Channel (Patio de la Acequia), an Islamic-style garden centered around a long pool, where water flows in from small fountains at one end.
Another beautiful spot is the Sultana’s Garden, known for its romantic atmosphere. Close by is the Water Stairway, a unique staircase where water flows through channels carved into the handrails, giving it its name.
At the very top of the Water Stairway, visitors will find the highest viewpoint in Generalife, offering a breathtaking panoramic view of the Alhambra and the Albaicín district. The Generalife is about a 20-minute walk from the Alhambra. Visitors should keep their Nasrid Palaces entry ticket, as it also grants access to the Generalife.

35. Mezquita (Cordoba)

Located in Córdoba, in the Andalusia region, the Mezquita (Mosque-Cathedral of Córdoba) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a unique religious structure where Islamic and Christian influences coexist.
The most remarkable feature of the Mezquita is its vast interior space, filled with horseshoe-shaped arches. There are approximately 850 arches, all nearly identical, creating a mesmerizing visual effect. Additionally, some of the arches are double-layered, adding to the beauty of the structure.
Another highlight of the Mezquita is its minaret, an Islamic-style bell tower that can be seen from afar, making it a great landmark.
The Mezquita is located near the historic Jewish Quarter of Córdoba, a key tourist area. Visitors can also receive a brochure detailing its history, which is highly recommended for a deeper understanding of the site.

36. Malaga Cathedral (Malaga)

Málaga, the second-largest city in Andalusia, is a modern metropolis home to the Málaga Cathedral, a major landmark. Taking over 250 years to complete, it is one of Andalusia’s finest examples of Renaissance architecture and a popular tourist attraction.
The most striking feature of the cathedral is its elegant interior. Sunlight streaming through the stained-glass windows illuminates the ornate ceiling and massive marble columns, creating a breathtaking spectacle.
The cathedral has two towers, one to the north and one to the south, but the southern tower remains unfinished, earning it the nickname "La Manquita" (The One-Armed Lady).
At night, the cathedral is beautifully illuminated. A great itinerary idea is to visit in the late afternoon for an interior tour and then step outside at night to admire its stunning nighttime illumination.

37. Alcazar (Seville)

The Alcázar of Seville is a royal palace of the Spanish monarchy and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. Built in the Mudejar style, the Alcázar is a fascinating blend of Islamic and Christian architecture.
The most distinctive feature of the Alcázar is its intricate plasterwork decorations. King Peter I, who commissioned the palace, ordered elaborate plasterwork designs to be applied to the walls, ceilings, and hallways. Among them, the Hall of Ambassadors is the most luxurious space, with ornate walls, horseshoe-shaped arches, and an intricately carved wooden dome ceiling.
The palace also features several stunning courtyards and gardens, each created by different rulers over time. Highlights include the Patio de las Doncellas (Courtyard of the Maidens), Patio de las Muñecas (Courtyard of the Dolls), Jardines de la Cruz (Cross Garden), and the Mercury Pond. These areas, along with the main palace, are must-see attractions within the Alcázar.

38. Seville Cathedral (Seville)

The Seville Cathedral is one of the most iconic buildings in Seville, alongside the Alcázar. It is the third-largest cathedral in the world and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, along with the Alcázar.
The highlight of the cathedral is its lavish interior. One of its most remarkable features is a massive golden altarpiece, considered the largest wooden altarpiece in the world, covered in three tons of gold. Other highlights include a 10-meter-long pipe organ, beautiful stained-glass windows, and 44 chapels, making the sheer scale of the cathedral overwhelming.
Another must-see attraction is the Giralda Tower, originally a minaret built in 1198 and later converted into a bell tower. Unlike traditional towers with stairs, it features a ramped pathway, designed so that horses could ascend.
Additionally, the tomb of Christopher Columbus, the Italian explorer who discovered the New World, is housed inside the Seville Cathedral.
The cathedral is located in the city center, making it easily accessible by bus, metro, or a short walk from nearby stops. Since it is vast and packed with attractions, it is advisable to allocate ample time for a visit.

39. Maestranza Bullring (Seville)

When you think of Spain, bullfighting often comes to mind. One of the most prestigious and popular bullrings in the country is Maestranza Bullring in Seville. Built in the 18th century, this arena hosts bullfights from April to October every year.
Even if you visit outside the bullfighting season, don't worry—you can still join a guided tour of the bullring. The tour includes a visit to the bullring's interior, the chapel for the matadors, and a bullfighting museum.
Maestranza Bullring is located just a 5-minute walk from Seville Cathedral, making it possible to visit both in one day. Nearby, you will also find shops selling traditional matador costumes, where you can purchase a beautifully embroidered outfit or shoes as a unique souvenir.

40. Burgos Cathedral (Burgos)

The Burgos Cathedral, officially known as Santa María de Burgos Cathedral, is considered a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and is one of the three greatest Gothic cathedrals in the world. It is renowned for its magnificent and elaborate interior decorations and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
The cathedral features 23 chapels, with the most famous being the Constable's Chapel. The highlight of this chapel is its stunning stained-glass ceiling and a painting of Mary Magdalene by a disciple of Leonardo da Vinci. Some even speculate that Da Vinci himself contributed to the painting, making it an extraordinary piece to admire.
Since Burgos Cathedral is vast and filled with fascinating details, it's best to set aside plenty of time for your visit. In front of the cathedral, there is a square lined with souvenir shops and cafés, making it a perfect spot to shop and take a break.

◎ Summary of recommended tourist spots in Spain

Spain offers a wide variety of experiences, from exploring art and culture to strolling through medieval streets and enjoying nature. The country provides unique adventures that cannot be found in Japan.
When planning your trip to Spain, be sure to use this guide to top tourist attractions to help create an itinerary that best suits your interests!

Spain, the Land of Passion! 40 Recommended Tourist Spots