15 Recommended Sightseeing Spots in Kushiro! Tourist Information for the Largest City in Eastern Hokkaido

Kushiro, the largest city in Eastern Hokkaido, is about a 45-minute bus ride from Tancho Kushiro Airport. It is famous as the birthplace of Kushiro Ramen and Zangi (Hokkaido-style fried chicken). The city offers a variety of tourist attractions, including Kushiro Wetlands, one of the largest in Japan, and Washo Market. There is also a hot spring resort in the outskirts of Kushiro.

This time, we have carefully selected the best sightseeing spots in Kushiro. If any of them catch your interest, be sure to visit Kushiro!

1.Kushiro Wetlands

Kushiro Wetlands is the largest wetland in Japan, spreading across the Kushiro Plain. The Kushiro River meanders through the wetlands, with reed and sedge growing naturally along its banks.

The Kushiro Shitsugen National Park was once a sea that transformed into a freshwater lake, eventually becoming a wetland due to the growth of native plants. With its rich natural history, it has become a popular tourist destination. In 1980, it was registered under the Ramsar Convention, an international treaty for wetland conservation, and was designated as a national park in 1987.

There are several observation decks in Kushiro Shitsugen National Park, offering stunning views of the vast wetlands. The Hosooka Observatory on the eastern side is particularly recommended. It has a visitor’s lounge where you can get a panoramic view of the meandering Kushiro River, especially breathtaking at sunset. Other great viewpoints include the Kushiro City Wetland Observatory on the western side and the Yumegaoka Observatory, where you can also see the JR Senmō Main Line train passing by.

Kushiro Shitsugen National Park is also a haven for wildlife, especially the Tancho (Japanese red-crowned crane). Once called "Danchōzuru," it is now commonly referred to as "Tancho." These elegant birds return to the Kushiro Wetlands in winter, forming flocks before taking flight in a spectacular display. Their presence fascinates many visitors, making winter an ideal season to visit the wetlands.

2. Kushiro Shitsugen Norokko Train

Operating from April to October, the Kushiro Shitsugen Norokko Train runs through the Kushiro Wetlands. The train travels leisurely for about 40 minutes between JR Kushiro Station and Toro Station, providing a close-up view of the wetland scenery—offering a different experience from exploring on foot.

The train’s special green-colored cars attract railway enthusiasts, with many photographers gathering along the tracks to capture its unique design. After departing from Kushiro Station, the train crosses the Kushiro Bridge before parting ways with the JR Nemuro Main Line at Higashi-Kushiro Station, heading towards the wetland. Once you see the Iwahoro Water Gate, you’ll soon arrive at Kushiro Shitsugen Station. From here, it’s a 15-minute walk along the wooden path to Hosooka Observatory. Finally, the train reaches its last stop at Toro Station.

The train usually operates two to four times per day, so it’s recommended to check the schedule in advance. Since it can get crowded during peak tourist seasons, purchasing a reserved ticket is advisable. Hop on the Kushiro Shitsugen Norokko Train, feel the wind, and enjoy sightseeing while observing seasonal flowers and birds in the Kushiro Wetlands!

3.Wetland Activities

The Kushiro River, which flows through the Kushiro Wetlands, offers various activities throughout the year, such as horseback trekking and canoeing. In winter, visitors can enjoy smelt fishing, dog sledding, and snowshoeing, making it a great spot for adventure seekers.
Kushiro River, a first-class river, is known as the "sanctuary for canoeists," making canoeing a must-try experience when visiting Kushiro. The river's gentle flow makes it suitable for people of all ages, from young adventurers to the elderly. Plus, experienced instructors accompany participants, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. Many visitors have shared their excitement about spotting deer or even witnessing the Tancho (red-crowned cranes) in their natural habitat.

For those interested in nature watching, licensed guides provide insights into Kushiro's wild plants, freshwater springs, and even Jomon-period pit dwellings. Nature centers offer a variety of guided tours, allowing visitors to choose their ideal adventure. Exploring the untouched beauty of Kushiro Wetlands, whether by land or river, is truly an unforgettable experience!

4. Wakō Market

Alongside Hakodate Morning Market and Sapporo Nijo Market, Kushiro Wakō Market is one of Hokkaido’s three major markets. Located on the west side of JR Kushiro Station, it has long been loved by locals as "Kushiro’s kitchen." Its convenient location near the station and airport bus stops makes it an excellent place to shop for souvenirs.

Established in 1954, it is the oldest market in Kushiro. The name "Wakō" comes from the Japanese words "Wasshoi" (a traditional chant used in festivals) and "Wa shite akinafu" (meaning "harmoniously conducting business").

Wakō Market sells a wide variety of goods, including fresh seafood, crabs, dried fish, vegetables, flowers, meat, and sweets. With nearly 60 shops, it offers much more than just seafood. Visitors can find Kani-meshi (crab rice), octopus with wasabi, and sweet-simmered whelk—specialties unique to this port town. Whether you're looking for a treat for yourself or a gift for friends, Wakō Market is the perfect place to shop!

5.Kushiro City Zoo

Opened in 1975, Kushiro City Zoo is the easternmost zoo in Japan. It is also the largest zoo in Hokkaido and the second largest in Japan in terms of area, following Tokyo’s Tama Zoological Park. The zoo is home to 28 species of mammals and 29 species of birds, with a total of approximately 332 animals. One of its highlights is the Hokkaido Zone, where visitors can see animals native to the region, such as the Ezo brown bear and snowy owl, living in a natural environment.

One of the most popular animals is Tsuyoshi, the polar bear. It has been at the zoo for over 10 years since arriving from Maruyama Zoo in Sapporo. Visitors love watching Tsuyoshi play with a ball, a sight that never fails to delight. The zoo also features a barbecue area, making it a great place for families to relax and spend a full day enjoying nature and wildlife. Watching the animals' charming behaviors is a perfect way to refresh and unwind while sightseeing in Kushiro!

6.Kushiro City Museum

A visit to Kushiro City Museum starts with a surprising architectural design—the building is shaped like a red-crowned crane (Tancho) spreading its wings. Designed by Taketomo Mozuna, a renowned architect from Kushiro, its grand and striking appearance reflects the city's strong connection to these majestic birds. In 1984, the building received the Architectural Institute of Japan Award. Before entering, take a moment to admire its unique structure!

The museum’s theme revolves around "The Land Where Mammoths Once Roamed," "Kushiro Wetlands, Home of the Red-Crowned Crane," and "The History of People and Nature Shrouded in Sea Fog." It houses around 4,100 exhibits showcasing Kushiro’s natural environment and history. The first floor features exhibits about Kushiro’s wildlife and marine life, while the second floor presents historical artifacts from prehistoric times to the modern era, allowing visitors to learn about both nature and history at the same time.

The museum also incorporates soundscapes that enhance the immersive experience, allowing visitors to feel as if they are surrounded by Kushiro’s natural environment. Additionally, special exhibitions are held regularly. After exploring Kushiro Wetlands, visiting the Kushiro City Museum is a great way to deepen your understanding of the area’s history and ecosystem.

7.Kushiro City Museum of Art

Located on the 3rd floor of the Manabotto Nusamai Lifelong Learning Center, the Kushiro City Museum of Art offers a breathtaking view of the Kushiro River and the entire city. This museum showcases paintings and sculptures by artists connected to Kushiro, along with permanent exhibitions and special events throughout the year. Every autumn, the museum hosts an event called "Machinaka Gallery & Sweets Stamp Rally", which attracts both locals and tourists.

In addition to art exhibitions, the museum collaborates with libraries, local confectionery shops, and bakeries in Kushiro. Some bakeries even offer limited-edition pastries inspired by "Pekita," the museum’s mascot character. Visitors can collect stamps and exchange them for various gift certificates, making it a fun and interactive experience. If you're planning a visit, timing it with this special event can make your trip even more enjoyable.

8.Chiyonoura Marine Park

Located on the west side of Chiyonoura Fishing Port, Chiyonoura Marine Park was created to help Kushiro citizens connect more with the sea and fishing industry. Today, it has become a popular fishing spot and tourist attraction. The park has two main areas: a waterfront facility and a fishing embankment. Interestingly, the water flowing through the waterfalls and waterways is seawater, not freshwater. The park also features playgrounds and open spaces, making it a great place for children.

The fishing embankment is one of the most famous fishing spots in Japan, attracting many fishing enthusiasts each year. Visitors can catch saffron cod (Komai) and flatfish (Kurogashira Garei), with the area being particularly well-known for flatfish fishing. Even locals consider it a top spot for catching high-quality fish. Since the embankment is designed to be safe and family-friendly, it’s a great place for beginners and families to experience sea fishing while exploring Kushiro!

9.Kushiro Fisherman’s Wharf MOO

The Kushiro Fisherman’s Wharf MOO is a popular shopping mall in Kushiro, perfect for shopping and dining. It features a variety of restaurants and stores that make it an ideal tourist destination. Next to it is EVERGREEN GARDEN (EGG), a space where visitors can enjoy flowers, greenery, sunlight, and waterfront views all year round, even during Kushiro’s long winters.

The name "MOO" is a coined term derived from the phrase "The sea is our place of relaxation" and was chosen from many public submissions. This shows how much the locals cherish this place. Inside the mall, visitors can enjoy Kushiro’s famous seafood dishes and locally grown vegetables, making it a lively and well-loved spot for both tourists and locals. Additionally, you can buy souvenirs from Kushiro, making this an excellent stop during your trip.

10.Nusamai Bridge

Pronounced "Nusamai-bashi", Nusamai Bridge is a 124-meter-long bridge located on Hokodori, the main street near Kushiro Station. It is the downstream-most bridge over the Kushiro River. The sunset view from Nusamai Bridge is breathtaking, attracting many visitors who time their trips to witness this stunning scenery.

The bridge features a graceful European-style arch design, and its four elegant marble obelisks make it particularly famous. With its sophisticated and stylish appearance, Nusamai Bridge has been used as a filming location for movies and TV dramas, making it a sacred spot for Japanese film lovers and a popular tourist attraction in Kushiro.

Kushiro is known as one of the "Three Best Sunset Spots in the World," along with Manila, Philippines, and Sydney Bay, Australia. The best time to see the sunset is during autumn and winter, when the clear air creates beautiful orange hues in the sky. The most spectacular sunset views can be seen from Nusamai Bridge, particularly from one week to a month after the autumn and spring equinoxes. Planning your visit to Kushiro during this time is highly recommended.

11.Lake Akan

Lake Akan is the fifth largest freshwater lake in Hokkaido, located in Kushiro City. It takes about 1 hour and 20 minutes by rental car from Kushiro Station or around 2 hours by Akan Bus. Enjoy the ever-changing scenery from the window as you travel. The lake is part of Akan National Park, preserving its pristine natural beauty. Sightseeing boats operate on the lake, offering breathtaking views of Mt. Oakan and various migratory birds.

One of Lake Akan's most fascinating features is the marimo, a rare and mystical algae species designated as a Special Natural Monument of Japan. While marimo exist worldwide, Lake Akan is the only place where they grow into large, round colonies.
Visitors can see them at the Marimo Exhibition and Observation Center on Churui Island, located on the northern side of the lake. The center features five tanks displaying different growth stages of marimo, providing a glimpse into their mysterious life cycle.
Lake Akan has four islands, but Churui Island is the only one accessible by sightseeing boats. The lake is also considered a power spot, where energies from Mt. Asahi and the Kamchatka Peninsula are believed to converge. According to feng shui beliefs, a mystical dragon resides in Lake Akan, enhancing its spiritual significance.

For those interested in exploring power spots, a "Power Spot Cruise" is available. This guided tour explains the spiritual significance of various locations, with a special stop at the "navel" of Lake Akan. Deep breathing here is believed to bring good fortune. With its stunning nature and mystical energy, Lake Akan is a must-visit destination in Kushiro.

12.Akan Lake Ainu Kotan

The Akan Lake Ainu Kotan is a place where visitors can learn about the history and culture of the Ainu people, the indigenous people of Hokkaido. The word "Kotan" means "village", and this is one of the largest Ainu settlements in Hokkaido, home to approximately 130 Ainu residents.

One of the highlights here is the Ainu Traditional Dance, which has been passed down for generations and is designated as an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Japan. For the Ainu people, dance is an integral part of life, used to express joy, sorrow, respect, and gratitude to their ancestors and deities.

Various Ainu performances are held at "Theater Ikoro", featuring unique chants, calls, and traditional instruments such as the mukkuri (a type of mouth harp). One of the most impressive performances is the Iomante Fire Festival, an emotionally powerful event.

The Ainu Life Memorial Museum showcases reconstructed Ainu houses, traditional clothing, and daily tools, offering visitors insight into their way of life. The village also has shops selling hand-carved wooden crafts, accessories, and souvenirs, as well as restaurants serving authentic Ainu cuisine. A visit to Akan Lake Ainu Kotan is a perfect opportunity to experience Ainu culture firsthand.

13.Akan Lake Onsen

Located near the Akan Lake sightseeing boat pier, Akan Lake Onsen is often called the "hidden retreat of Kushiro". If you’re visiting Kushiro, spending some relaxing time at Akan Lake Onsen is highly recommended. There are a variety of accommodation options, ranging from budget-friendly inns to luxurious ryokan (traditional Japanese inns), allowing visitors to choose a place that fits their travel plans.

Even if you’re not staying overnight, you can still enjoy the free foot baths and hand baths in the area, perfect for relaxing tired feet after a long day of sightseeing. The "Benkei Foot Bath" along the promenade offers a chance to soak your feet while enjoying a stunning view of Lake Akan. Additionally, the "Marimo Family Bus" operates within the Akan Lake Onsen town, providing free transportation for tourists, making it a popular service among visitors.

14.Lake Mashu

Like Lake Akan, Lake Mashu is part of Akan National Park and is renowned for having one of the highest water transparencies in the world. It ranks second in the world, just behind Russia’s Lake Baikal. This caldera lake was formed around 7,000 years ago due to a massive eruption of Mount Mashu. A caldera lake forms when a volcano's crater collapses after an eruption, creating a basin that fills with water. Among Japan’s caldera lakes, Lake Mashu is the largest by surface area and ranks as the sixth largest lake overall, following lakes such as Lake Towada and Lake Tazawa.

The exceptional clarity of Lake Mashu’s water is due to the lack of rivers flowing into it, preventing plankton and other impurities from entering. Instead, the lake's water comes almost entirely from rainfall, with minimal changes in water level, earning it the nickname "The Mysterious Lake."

The lake has a circumference of about 20 km, but since it is surrounded by steep cliffs, it has a secluded and mystical atmosphere. When the lake is covered in mist, its mysterious charm becomes even more enchanting.

Lake Mashu is a Special Protection Area within the National Park, with most of the surrounding land covered in untouched primeval forests. The area is home to Hokkaido brown bears, Ezo deer, black woodpeckers, and snowy owls, making it a true paradise for nature lovers. The deep blue color of the lake is mesmerizing, capturing the hearts of all who visit. Be sure to make a trip to Lake Mashu and experience its otherworldly beauty.

15.Mashu Lake First Observatory

To get the best view of the mystical Lake Mashu, visiting one of its three observatories is highly recommended. Among them, the most popular is the "Mashu Lake First Observatory." The reason for its popularity is that from here, you can see Kanuinupri (Mashu-dake Mountain), Nakajima Island (also called the "pupil" of Lake Mashu), and Kamui-shu. At 855 meters high, this observatory is located on the south side of the lake, and on a clear day, you can even see the distant Mt. Shari.

Each of the three observatories offers a unique perspective of the lake. Exploring all of them and finding your favorite view of Lake Mashu can be a fun experience. If you're visiting Lake Mashu, don't miss the chance to enjoy its breathtaking scenery from the observatories.

For transportation, Lake Mashu and its surrounding attractions can be reached in about 1 hour and 30 minutes from Kushiro Station by rental car. When planning your trip, be sure to consider travel time for a smooth itinerary.

◎ Summary

Kushiro is full of attractions where you can experience the grandeur of nature and see adorable wildlife up close. Since Kushiro Port is known for its rich seafood harvest, there are many restaurants serving delicious seafood dishes. Additionally, you can also try unique local B-class gourmet dishes, created as part of the city's revitalization efforts. From nature to history to food, Kushiro has it all! Make sure to visit and experience its many charms!

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15 Recommended Sightseeing Spots in Kushiro! Tourist Information for the Largest City in Eastern Hokkaido